Comparing inhaled nitrous oxide gas with cognitive behavioral therapy to reduce anxiety in children undergoing dental treatment
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Anxiety associated with dental treatmentMental and Behavioural Disorders
- Registration Number
- ISRCTN89346151
- Lead Sponsor
- niversidad Austral de Chile
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 49
Inclusion Criteria
1. Aged 5 to 12 years
2. Moderate to severe dental anxiety
3. Parents' consent to participate in sampling process and two sessions of dental treatment
4. At least one mandibular primary molar needing pulp treatment
5. Previous history of dental treatment
Exclusion Criteria
1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
2. Acute otitis media
3. Current medications
4. Chronologically immaturity that may interfere with the ability to understand verbal communication
5. Systemic or congenital disorders
6. Mental retardation
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Completion of planned treatment
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <br> 1. Anxiety levels assessed using a facial image scale (FIS) immediately before the start of dental treatment and after the end of procedure<br> 2. Stress assessed by measuring saliva cortisol levels immediately before the start of dental treatment and after the end of procedure<br>