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Comparing inhaled nitrous oxide gas with cognitive behavioral therapy to reduce anxiety in children undergoing dental treatment

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anxiety associated with dental treatment
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Registration Number
ISRCTN89346151
Lead Sponsor
niversidad Austral de Chile
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
49
Inclusion Criteria

1. Aged 5 to 12 years
2. Moderate to severe dental anxiety
3. Parents' consent to participate in sampling process and two sessions of dental treatment
4. At least one mandibular primary molar needing pulp treatment
5. Previous history of dental treatment

Exclusion Criteria

1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
2. Acute otitis media
3. Current medications
4. Chronologically immaturity that may interfere with the ability to understand verbal communication
5. Systemic or congenital disorders
6. Mental retardation

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Completion of planned treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. Anxiety levels assessed using a facial image scale (FIS) immediately before the start of dental treatment and after the end of procedure<br> 2. Stress assessed by measuring saliva cortisol levels immediately before the start of dental treatment and after the end of procedure<br>
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