MedPath

Lipiflow Treatment Alone vs. Lipiflow + Dextenza Treatment for Dry Eye Disease

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Dry Eye Syndromes
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04413279
Lead Sponsor
Eye Surgeons of Indiana
Brief Summary

To evaluate the benefit of treatment with a physician administered intracanalicular dexamethasone insert in evaporative dry eye disease (DED) patients with meibomian gland disfunction (MGD) and underlying inflammation undergoing LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation.

Detailed Description

This prospective, open-label, single-center, non-randomized, investigator-sponsored clinical study seeks to investigate the benefit of managing patients with DED secondary to MGD with a sustained release intracanalicular dexamethasone (0.4 mg) insert in addition to LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation compared to LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation alone. In addition, this study will evaluate the ease of Dextenza insertion and the patient preference for therapy.

After screening a given patient for inclusion and exclusion criteria, and gaining informed consent, each eye will undergo LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation on the same day. The most symptomatic eye will be selected to receive DEXTENZA® insertion on the day of the procedure (study eye), while the other eye will be assigned to a receive a sham punctum dilation (control eye). If there is no obvious symptomatic difference, the right eye will receive the intracanalicular insert. Per patient, the study period will last for approximately 12 weeks after the LipiFlow procedure, consisting of one screening visit, one treatment v4isit and 3 post-procedure follow-up visits (week 1, week 4 and week 12). At week 1, week 4 and week 12, primary and secondary endpoints will be assessed alongside standard-of-care procedures. Adjusting for enrollment period, the study will last a total of approximately 4 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

A patient's study eye must meet the following criteria to be eligible for inclusion in the study:

  • 18 years of age or older
  • Evaporative DED with MGD and clinically significant inflammation
  • Willing and able to comply with clinic visits and study related procedures
  • Willing and able to sign the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria

A patient who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:

  • Patients under the age of 18.
  • Pregnancy (must be ruled out in women of child-bearing age with pregnancy test)
  • Active infectious systemic disease
  • Active infectious ocular or extraocular disease
  • Altered nasolacrimal flow of either acquired, induced, or congenital origin
  • Hypersensitivity to dexamethasone
  • Patient being treated with either topical, oral, or intravenous steroids
  • Patients with severe disease that warrants critical attention, deemed unsafe for the study by the investigator

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lipiflow + Dextenza GroupDexamethasone Intracanalicular Insert, 0.4mg with LipiFlow Thermal PulsationPatients with dry eye disease Lipiflow + Dextenza
Lipiflow Only GroupLipiFlow Thermal PulsationPatients with dry eye disease Lipiflow only
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient preference forAssessed at Week 12

As measured by COMTOL Survey

Change from baseline in meibomian gland scores (expressibility and quality)Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12

As measured on a grading scale 1 to 4 and graded by the physician

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean change in tear break-up time (TBUT)Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit

As measured by TBUT testing

Mean change in MMP-9Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit

As measured by InflammaDry

Mean change in ocular surface stainingAssessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit

As measured by sodium fluorescein and lissamine green

Mean change in tear osmolarityAssessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit

As measured by TearLab

Mean change in DEQ-5Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit

As measured by DEQ-5 Questionnaire (Dry Eye Questionnaire. The DEQ-5 is comprised of 5 items: frequency of watery eyes, discomfort, and dryness (0-4 scale) and late day discomfort and dryness intensity (0-5 scale). Higher numbers indicate more severe symptoms.

Mean change in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit

As measured by ETDRS chart

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Eye Surgeons of Indiana

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

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