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Continuous Infusion of Dexamethasone Plus Tramadol Adjunct to Morphine PCA After Abdominal Hysterectomy

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Postoperative Pain
Post Operative Analgesia
Patient-Controlled Analgesia
Abdominal Surgeries
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00564603
Lead Sponsor
Nanjing Medical University
Brief Summary

Dexamethasone has been recognized as an antiemetic agent after surgeries, and the combination of dexamethasone and tramadol remained stable in solution up to 5 days. In addition, i.v. basal infusion of tramadol is a certified technique in postoperative pain management. We purposed that combined administration of dexamethasone and tramadol adjunct to i.v. morphine is an effective way in treating postoperative pain.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  1. ASA physical status I-II
  2. Chinese
  3. 19-64yr
  4. Uterus myoma
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Allergy to opioids, a history of the use of centrally-acting drugs of any sort, chronic pain and psychiatric diseases records.
  2. Participants younger than 18yr,older than 65yr or pregnancy was eliminated.
  3. Due to the significant changes in vital signs might affect cognition of pain and that of sensation, over 20% variation of these records from the baselines or below 92% of SpO2 under 20-40% nasal tube oxygen at any time should be excluded from the study.
  4. Those who were not willing to or could not finish the whole study at any time.
  5. Any patient who exhibited a combative or incoherent state of PCA analgesia would be excluded from the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
10.9% SalineSaline with same volume added to tramadol infusion combined with morphine PCA.
2Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate InjectionDexamethasone 10mg in 2mL added to tramadol infusion adjunct to morphine PCA.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual analog scale (VAS) of pain0-48h after surgeries
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
First requirement of morphine; Total morphine consumption; VAS sedation; VAS satisfaction; Side effects; Overall conditions of patients;0-48h after surgeries

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nanjing Maternal and Child Care Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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