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Lactate Metabolism After an Endotoxin Challenge in Healthy Humans

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sepsis
Interventions
Other: bacterial endotoxin challenge
Registration Number
NCT01647997
Lead Sponsor
University of Lausanne
Brief Summary

Sepsis is characterized by hyperlactatemia, the severity of which is proportionate with sepsis severity. The pathophysiological mechanisms (increased lactate production vs decreased lactate utilization; tissues involved in sepsis-induced lactate production) remain largely unknown.

In this study, the investigators will assess whole body and regional metabolism in healthy young male subjects on two occasions, once after administration of an intravenous bacterial endotoxin challenge, and once without intervention.

In one group of subjects, whole body lactate metabolism will be measured over 10 hours after the endotoxin challenge

* Energy expenditure and net substrate oxidation rates (indirect calorimetry)

* Lactate kinetics (measured by means of a continuous, exogenous sodium lactate infusion)

* Glucose kinetics (measured with 6,6 d2 glucose)

* Hemodynamic parameters and body temperature

* Blood clinical chemistry In one group of subjects, whole body lactate metabolism will be measured over 10 hours after the endotoxin challenge

* Energy expenditure and net substrate oxidation rates (indirect calorimetry)

* Lactate kinetics (measured by means of a continuous, exogenous sodium lactate infusion)

* Glucose kinetics (measured with 6,6 d2 glucose)

* Hemodynamic parameters and body temperature

* Blood clinical chemistry

In a second group of subjects, regional muscle lactate metabolism will be measured over 10 hours after the endotoxin challenge by means of muscle microdialysis

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria
  • gender male
  • body mass index (BMI) < 25 kg/m2
  • absence of known disease
Exclusion Criteria
  • any known pathology
  • abnormal cardio-pulmonary and hemodynamic status
  • electrocardiographic alterations
  • history of allergy
  • current medications
  • drug abuse
  • consumption of more than 20g/day alcohol

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
study 1abacterial endotoxin challengewhole body lactate production after bacterial endotoxin challenge
study 2abacterial endotoxin challengemuscle lactate concentration after bacterial endotoxin challenge
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Whole body lactate productionsingle bacterial endotoxin administration; measurements over 6.5 hours following administration

Whole body lactate clearance will be measured by measuring the increase in blood lactate at steady state during a conrtinuous exogenous sodium lactate infusion.

Lactate production will be calculated as the product of lactate clearance times per-infusion blood lactate concentration

skeletal muscle lactate concentrationsingle bacterial endotoxin administration; measurements over 6.5 hours following administration

interstitial muscle measured by means of in vivo microdialysis ; calculation of muscle-blood lactate gradient

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
whole body energy expendituresingle bacterial endotoxin administration; measurements over 6.5 hours following administration

open circuit indirect calorimetry (hood)

body temperaturesingle bacterial endotoxin administration; measurements over 6.5 hours following administration

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

🇨🇭

Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland

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