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临床试验/NCT05878093
NCT05878093已完成3 期

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Efficacy and Safety Study of Dupilumab, in Chinese Adult Participants With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyposis (CRSwNP) on a Background Therapy With Intranasal Corticosteroids

Sanofi18 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 63 人开始时间: 2023年5月16日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
发起方
Sanofi
入组人数
63
试验地点
18
主要终点
Change From Baseline in Nasal Polyps Score at Week 24

研究概览

简要总结

This is a parallel group, Phase 3, 2-arm study for treatment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate dupilumab subcutaneous (SC) injections compared to placebo in Chinese adult participants with CRSwNP, on a background therapy with intranasal corticosteroids (budesonide nasal spray).

Study details include:

  • The study duration will be up to 40 weeks.
  • The treatment duration will be up to 24 weeks.
  • The number of visits will be 7.

详细描述

up to 40 weeks

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Participant must be at least 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent
  • Participants with bilateral sino-nasal polyposis that despite prior treatment with SCS anytime within the past 2 years; and/or who have a medical contraindication/intolerance to SCS; and/or had prior surgery for NP at Visit 1 have:
  • An endoscopic bilateral NPS at Visit 1 of at least 5 out of a maximum score of 8 (with a minimum score of 2 in each nasal cavity) as per central assessment
  • Ongoing symptoms (for at least 8 weeks before Visit 1) of:
  • Nasal congestion/blockade/obstruction with moderate or severe symptom severity (Score 2 or 3) at Visit 1 and a weekly average severity of greater than 1 at time of randomization (Visit 2) AND
  • Another symptom such as loss of smell, rhinorrhea (anterior/posterior)
  • Note: Plan to enroll at least 85% (approximately 52) participants with CRSwNP meeting following criterion:
  • Participants with peripheral blood eosinophil count ≥300/mm3
  • Contraceptive use should be consistent with the regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies
  • Capable of giving signed informed consent

排除标准

  • Participants with conditions/concomitant diseases making them non-evaluable at Visit 1 or for the primary efficacy endpoint (ie, NPS)
  • Participants with nasal cavity malignant tumor and benign tumors (eg, papilloma, hemangioma, etc)
  • Participant with historical spirometry results which showed 50% or less of predicted normal of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)
  • Diagnosed with; suspected of, or at high risk of endoparasitic infection, and/or use of antiparasitic drug within 2 weeks before Visit 1 or during the screening period
  • History of human immunodeficiency virus infection or positive HIV 1/2 serology at Visit 1
  • Known or suspected immunodeficiency
  • Participants with active Tuberculosis (TB), non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection or a history of incompletely treated TB will be excluded from the study unless it is well documented by a specialist that the participant has been adequately treated and can now start treatment with a biologic agent, in the medical judgment of the Investigator and/or infectious disease specialist. Tuberculosis testing will be performed according to local guidelines if required by regulatory authorities or ethics boards, or if TB is suspected by the investigator
  • Active chronic or acute infection requiring treatment with systemic antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals within 2 weeks before Visit 1 or during the screening period
  • Active malignancy or history of malignancy within 5 years before the baseline visit, except completely treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix and completely treated and resolved non-metastatic squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Known or suspected alcohol and/or drug abuse
  • History of systemic hypersensitivity or anaphylaxis to dupilumab including any excipient
  • Participants meet any contraindications or warning on product labeling for budesonide nasal spray
  • Severe concomitant illness(es) that, in the Investigator's judgement, would adversely affect the participant's participation in the study.
  • Participants with any other medical or psychological condition including relevant laboratory or electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities at screening that, in the opinion of the Investigator, suggest a new and/or insufficiently understood disease, may present an unreasonable risk to the study participant as a result of his/her participation in this clinical trial, may make participant's participation unreliable, or may interfere with study assessments. The specific justification for participants excluded under this criterion will be noted in study documents (chart notes, case report form (CRF), etc)
  • Planned major surgical procedure during the participant's participation in this study
  • Participants who have taken:
  • Biologic therapy/systemic immunosuppressant/immunomodulator within 4 weeks before Visit 1 or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer.
  • Any investigational monoclonal antibody (mAb) within 5 half-lives or within 6 months before Visit 1 if the half-life is unknown.
  • Anti-immunoglobulin E therapy (omalizumab) within 4 months prior to Visit
  • Treatment with a live (attenuated) vaccine within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
  • Participants who are receiving leukotriene antagonists/modifiers within 4 weeks before V1 or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, unless patient is on a continuous treatment for at least 4 weeks before Visit 1
  • Initiation of allergen immunotherapy within 3 months prior to Visit 1 or a plan to begin therapy or change its dose during the run-in or randomized treatment period
  • Participants who have undergone any intranasal and/or sinus surgery (including polypectomy) within 6 months prior to Visit 1 or sino-nasal surgery changing the lateral wall structure of the nose making the evaluation of NPS impossible
  • Use of any prohibited medications and procedures during screening period or planned use during screening or study treatment period
  • Either intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy and/or plasmapheresis within 4 weeks before Visit 1
  • Current participation in any clinical trial of an investigational drug or device or participation within 3 months before V1 or 5 half-lives of the investigational compound, whichever is longer
  • Participation in a prior dupilumab clinical study or have been treated with commercially available dupilumab
  • Patients with any of the following result at the screening visit (Visit 1):
  • Positive (or indeterminate) hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or, Positive total Hepatitis B core antibody (HBc Ab) confirmed by positive hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA or, Positive HCV Ab confirmed by positive hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA.
  • noninvestigational medicinal product(NIMP) noncompliance at Visit 2 (<80%)
  • Any condition that could make the participant noncompliant with the study procedures and daily assessment in the e-diary
  • Individuals accommodated in an institution because of regulatory or legal order; prisoners or participants who are legally institutionalized.
  • Participants not suitable for participation, whatever the reason, as judged by the Investigator, including medical or clinical conditions, or participants potentially at risk of noncompliance to study procedures
  • Participants are employees of the clinical study site or other individuals directly involved in the conduct of the study, or immediate family members of such individuals
  • Sensitivity to any of the study interventions, or components thereof, or drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the Investigator, contraindicates participation in the study

研究组 & 干预措施

Dupilumab

Experimental

Dupilumab every 2 weeks (Q2W) via SC injection

干预措施: Dupilumab (Drug)

Dupilumab

Experimental

Dupilumab every 2 weeks (Q2W) via SC injection

干预措施: Budesonide (Drug)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Placebo matching dupilumab Q2W via SC injection

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Placebo matching dupilumab Q2W via SC injection

干预措施: Budesonide (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Change From Baseline in Nasal Polyps Score at Week 24

时间窗: Baseline (Day 1) and Week 24

The NPS was the sum of the right and left nostril scores and assessed by central video recordings of bilateral nasal endoscopy. For each nostril, NPS was graded based on polyp size which ranged from 0: no polyps, 1: small polyps in the middle meatus not reaching below the inferior border of the middle turbinate, 2: polyps reaching below the lower border of the middle turbinate, 3: large polyps reaching the lower border of the inferior turbinate or polyps medial to the middle turbinate, 4: large polyps causing complete obstruction of the inferior nasal cavity. Total NPS was the sum of right and left nostril scores; ranged from 0 (no polyps) to 8 (large polyps). Higher scores indicated more severe disease. Baseline was defined as the last available value before randomization.

次要结局

  • Change From Baseline in Nasal Congestion/Obstruction Score (NCS) at Week 24(Baseline (Day -7 to Day -1) and Week 24)
  • Change From Baseline in Total Symptoms Score (TSS) at Week 24(Baseline (Day -7 to Day -1) and Week 24)
  • Change From Baseline in Total Score of 22-Items Sinonasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) at Week 24(Baseline (Day 1) and Week 24)
  • Percentage of Participants Who Received Systemic Corticosteroid (SCS) or Underwent Nasal Polyposis (NP) Surgery During the Study Treatment(From randomization (Day 1) up to last dose of study treatment + 14 days, a maximum of 168 days)
  • Change From Baseline in the Severity of Decreased/Loss of Smell at Week 24(Baseline (Day -7 to Day -1) and Week 24)
  • Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Leading to Treatment Discontinuation(From first dose of study treatment (Day 1) up to last dose of study treatment + 98 days, a maximum of 252 days)

研究者

发起方
Sanofi
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (18)

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