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The Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Pain During Propofol Injection

Not Applicable
Conditions
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
Pain
Propofol Adverse Reaction
Interventions
Device: Placebo transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
Device: transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
Registration Number
NCT05046054
Lead Sponsor
Kyungpook National University Hospital
Brief Summary

Propofol, an intravenous sedative agent, frequently produces pain during injection. This study was designed to investigate whether transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation could reduce pain during propofol injection.

in minimizing propofol injection pain.

Detailed Description

Twenty min after transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, the electrodes were removed and propofol 0.5 mg/kg was administered at the rate of 0.5 ml/sec using syringe pump. Propofol injection pain was evaluated by a study blinded anesthesiologist using a four point scale: 0=no (negative response to questioning), 1=mild pain (pain reported only in response to questioning without any behavioral sings), 2=moderate pain (pain reported in response to questioning and accompanied by a behavioral signs or pain reported spontaneously without questioning, 3=severe pain (strong vocal response or response accompanied by facial grimacing, arm withdrawal or tears).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification > 3
  • Patient with a history of allergy to drugs
  • Patient who takes opioid, sedative, anticonvulsant
  • Patient with a history of neurologic disease and psychological disorders
  • patient with skin problem
  • Patient with pacemaker or electric medical device
  • pregnancy
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
control groupPlacebo transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulationNo transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation was not given via two electrodes on the venous cannulation site 20 min before propofol injection
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation grouptranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulationTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation was givent via two electrodes on the venous cannulation site 20 min before propofol injection
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pain during propofol injection15 seconds

Propofol injection pain was evaluated by a study blinded anesthesiologist using a four point scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kyungpook National university hospital

🇰🇷

Daegu, Korea, Republic of

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