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Vitamin D and Stroke

Completed
Conditions
Stroke
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Vit D
Registration Number
NCT02916030
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

Stroke remains one of the most devastating neurological diseases, often causing death, or gross physical impairment. It is the second most common cause of death worldwide and a major cause of acquired disability in adults.Vitamin D deficiency has been reported to contribute to the risk of cardiovascular disease especially stroke.

Detailed Description

This case -control observational prospective study will conducted on fifty patients with first -ever acute onset stroke within seven days (25 patients with hemorrhagic stroke and 25 patients with ischemic stroke )

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Onset is within one week
  • Confirmed stroke by brain CAT and / or MRI scan either haemorrhage or infarction
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cognitive and mental changes
  • Recurrent stroke
  • Hepatic and renal impairment
  • Endocrinal diseases
  • Steroid therapy
  • Vitamin D or Ca supplementation
  • Previous fractures
  • Bone diseases
  • brain neoplasm,
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • History of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases
  • Malignancy,
  • Trauma
  • Surgery
  • Acute vascular diseases that occurred within four weeks prior the onset of stroke
  • History myocardial infarction ˂3 months.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 2 (Ischemic stroke)Vit DAll participants will be subjected to thorough history taking, full clinical and neurological examination. Stroke subtype will be classified according to the criteria of Trial of Org 10172 in acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST) classification.
Group 1 (hemorrhagic stroke)Vit DAll participants will be subjected to thorough history taking, full clinical and neurological examination. Stroke subtype will be classified according to the criteria of Trial of Org 10172 in acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST) classification.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
serum 25 (OH) D levelsWithin the first 24 hours

serum 25 (OH) D levels

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stroke risk factorsWithin the first 24 hours
Stroke subtypesWithin the first 24 hours
Stroke severityWithin the first 24 hours

Stroke severity will be assessed by Scandinavian Stroke scale Stroke (SSS)

Stroke etiologyWithin the first 24 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine

🇪🇬

Assiut, Egypt

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