Vitamin D Supplementation in Breastfeeding Women
- Conditions
- RicketsVitamin D DeficiencyInfant Nutrition Disorders
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D3
- Registration Number
- NCT01240265
- Lead Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Brief Summary
Adequate vitamin D is essential for proper infant growth and development. However, human milk is low in vitamin D, and most infants do not receive recommended supplementation. Our aim is to assess the feasibility of providing adequate vitamin D to breastfed infants through maternal vitamin D supplementation. Forty non-pregnant, lactating women at least 18 years of age with exclusively breastfed infants between the ages of 1 and 6 months will be randomized to receive oral vitamin D as either 5,000 IU daily for 28 days or 150,000 IU as a single dose. Maternal serum calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D and 25(OH)D; maternal urinary calcium; maternal milk vitamin D and 25(OH)D will be measured on days 0, 1, 3, 7, 14, and 28 of the study; and infant serum vitamin D and 25(OH)D will be measured on days 0 and 28.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 80
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Vitamin D 5000 units daily Vitamin D3 Vitamin D3 5000 IU daily given orally for 28 days Vitamin D 150,000 units once Vitamin D3 Single dose of vitamin D3 150,000 IU given orally once
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The number of days of detectable milk vitamin D concentrations 28 days To compare the number of days of detectable milk vitamin D concentrations and incremental area under the curve between two dosing regimens of oral cholecalciferol in lactating mothers.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Infant serum 25(OH)D concentration 28 days To compare the change in serum 25(OH)D concentrations in infants receiving milk from mothers supplemented with either 5,000 IU daily or 150,000 IU monthly cholecalciferol
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
🇺🇸Rochester, Minnesota, United States