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Phase I Dose Escalation Study to Investigate the Safety of ISTH0036 in Subjects With Glaucoma Undergoing Trabeculectomy

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
Interventions
Drug: TGF-β2 antisense oligonucleotide
Procedure: Trabeculectomy
Registration Number
NCT02406833
Lead Sponsor
Isarna Therapeutics GmbH
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the addition of ISTH0036, an antisense oligonucleotide against TGF-β2, to glaucoma filtration surgery (trabeculectomy). The treatment aims at improving the surgery outcome by prevention of excessive scarring and trabecular meshwork transformation.

Detailed Description

The transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) is known to play a key role in glaucoma. Increased levels of TGF-β2 in the eye have been linked to trabecular meshwork transformation, increased intraocular pressure and direct optic nerve damage.

Trabeculectomy is the standard surgical intervention to reduce intraocular pressure in subjects no longer sufficiently responding to pressure-lowering medications. Scarring of the surgically opened canal (bleb) often abolishes the effect of trabeculectomy (despite the intraoperative use of Mitomycin C to prevent this). TGF-β2 has been described to play a distinct role in the fibrotic process of bleb closure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
13
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject scheduled for trabeculectomy with Mitomycin C
  • Subject no longer tolerating or benefitting from pharmacologic treatment of glaucoma
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of relevant ocular trauma < 6 months or ocular infection/inflammation < 3 months
  • severe central visual field loss within 6 months unrelated to glaucoma
  • pregnant or nursing women or subjects not using adequate contraception
  • history or evidence of any other clinically significant disorder, condition or disease that would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with study evaluations, procedures or interpretation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TGF-β2 antisense oligonucleotideTGF-β2 antisense oligonucleotideCore Study: Administered intravitreally at the time of trabeculectomy at escalating doses Post-Study Follow-up: until 1 year after administration
TGF-β2 antisense oligonucleotideTrabeculectomyCore Study: Administered intravitreally at the time of trabeculectomy at escalating doses Post-Study Follow-up: until 1 year after administration
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety and tolerability as assessed by clinical monitoring and reporting of adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE)1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intraocular pressure1 year
Number of interventions post trabeculectomy1 year
Visual field1 year

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

University Hospital Magdeburg, Ophthalmology

🇩🇪

Magdeburg, Germany

Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz

🇩🇪

Mainz, Germany

University of Tuebingen, Center of Ophthalmology

🇩🇪

Tuebingen, Germany

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