Maintenance With Selinexor/Placebo After Combination Chemotherapy in Participants With Endometrial Cancer [SIENDO]
- Conditions
- Endometrial Cancer
- Interventions
- Drug: Matching placebo for selinexor
- Registration Number
- NCT03555422
- Lead Sponsor
- Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc
- Brief Summary
This is a prospective, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized Phase 3 study. The purpose of the study is to obtain evidence of efficacy for maintenance selinexor in participants with advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer. Participants with primary stage IV or recurrent disease who are in partial or complete response after having completed a single line of at least 12 weeks of taxane-platinum combo therapy will be randomized in a 2:1 manner to maintenance therapy with 80 milligram (mg) with selinexor once weekly (QW) or placebo until progression.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 263
- Female, at least 18 years of age at the time of informed consent.
- Histological confirmed endometrial cancer of the endometrioid, serous, or undifferentiated type. Carcinosarcoma of the uterus is also allowed.
- Completed a single line of at least 12 weeks of taxane-platinum combination therapy (not including adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy), and achieved partial remission (PR) or complete remission (CR) according to RECIST version 1.1 for:
- Primary Stage IV disease, defined as:
- had a primary or later debulking surgery during first-line taxane-platinum therapy with R0 resection (R0 resection indicates a macroscopic complete resection of all visible tumor) and achieved CR after at least 12 weeks taxane-platinum chemotherapy, OR
- had a primary or later debulking surgery during first-line taxane-platinum therapy with R1 resection (R1 resection indicates incomplete removal of all macroscopic disease,) and achieved PR or CR after at least 12 weeks taxane-platinum chemotherapy, OR
- had no surgery and achieved PR or CR after at least 12 weeks taxane-platinum chemotherapy.
OR
- At first relapse (i.e., relapse after primary therapy including surgery and/or chemotherapy therapy for Stage I-IV disease), defined as:
- had Stage I-III disease at diagnosis and received at initial diagnosis adjuvant chemotherapy and relapsed later. Participants should have PR or CR after at least 12 weeks of taxane-platinum chemotherapy compared with the start of this chemotherapy at the time of relapse, OR
- had Stage I-III disease at diagnosis and did not receive adjuvant chemotherapy at initial diagnosis and relapsed later. Participants should have PR or CR after at least 12 weeks of taxane-platinum chemotherapy compared with the start of this chemotherapy at the time of relapse, OR
- had Stage IV disease at diagnosis and received initially chemotherapy with or without surgery and relapsed later. At the time of relapse, participants should have PR or CR after at least 12 weeks of taxane-platinum chemotherapy compared with the start of this chemotherapy at the time of relapse.
Participants that required their chemotherapy dose held during the 12-week therapy may be considered if they meet the other criteria above and achieve PR or CR per RECIST V1.1.
- Must be able to initiate study drug 5 to 8 weeks after completion of their final dose of chemotherapy.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1.
- Participants must have adequate bone marrow function and organ function within 2 weeks before starting study drug as defined by the following laboratory criteria:
- Hepatic function: total bilirubin up to 1.5*upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) less than or equal to (≤) 2.5*ULN in participants without liver metastasis. For participants with known liver involvement of their tumor: AST and ALT ≤5*ULN.
- Hematopoetic function: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5*10^9/L; platelet count ≥100*10^9 per liter (/L); hemoglobin ≥9.0 gram per deciliter (g/dL).
- Renal function: estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥20 milliliter per minute (mL/min), calculated using the Cockroft Gault formula.
- In the opinion of the Investigator, the participant must:
- Have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks, and
- Be fit to receive experimental therapy.
- Premenopausal females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin test) prior to the first dose of study drug. Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective methods of contraception throughout the study and for 1 week following the last dose of study drug.
- Written informed consent in accordance with federal, local, and institutional guidelines. The participant must provide informed consent prior to the first Screening procedure.
- Has any sarcomas, small cell carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation, or clear cell carcinomas.
- Received a blood or platelet transfusion during 4 weeks prior to randomization.
- Being treated with a concurrent cancer therapy.
- Previous treatment with an exportin 1 (XPO1) inhibitor.
- Previous treatment with anti- programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) or anti-programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) immunotherapy (e.g., pembrolizumab).
- Concurrent treatment with an investigational agent or participation in another clinical trial.
- Participants who received any systemic anticancer therapy including investigational agents or radiation ≤3 weeks (or ≤5 half-lives of the drug [whichever is shorter]) prior to cycle 1 day 1 (C1D1). Palliative radiotherapy may be permitted for symptomatic control of pain from bone metastases in extremities, provided that the radiotherapy does not involve target lesions, and the reason for the radiotherapy does not reflect progressive disease (PD).
- Major injuries or surgery within 14 days prior to C1D1 and/or planned surgery during the on-treatment study period.
- Previous malignant disease, except participants with other malignant disease, for which the participant has been disease-free for at least 3 years. Concurrent other malignant disease except for curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Any life-threatening illness, medical condition or organ system dysfunction, which, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise the participant's safety or compliance with the protocol.
- Known contraindications to selinexor.
- Known uncontrolled hypersensitivity to the investigational drug, or to its excipients.
- Radiotherapy to the target lesion within the past 3 months prior to baseline imaging.
- Persistent Grade 3 or 4 toxicity from previous chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, with the exception of alopecia.
- Active brain metastases (e.g., stable for <8 weeks, no adequate previous treatment with radiotherapy and/or surgery, symptomatic, requiring treatment with anti-convulsants. Corticoid therapy is allowed if administered as stable dose for at least 1 month before randomization).
- Known unstable cardiovascular function:
- Symptomatic ischemia, or
- Uncontrolled clinically significant conduction abnormalities (i.e., ventricular tachycardia on anti-arrhythmia are excluded; 1st degree atrioventricular block or asymptomatic left anterior fascicular block /right bundle branch block will not be excluded), or
- Congestive heart failure of New York Heart Association Class ≥3, or
- Myocardial infarction within 3 months
- Females who are pregnant or actively breastfeeding.
- Uncontrolled (i.e., clinically unstable) infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals within 1 week prior to first dose; however, prophylactic use of these agents is acceptable even if parenteral.
- Active hepatitis C and/or B infection.
- Participants unable to swallow tablets, participants with malabsorption syndrome, or any other gastrointestinal (GI) disease or GI dysfunction that could interfere with absorption of study drug. A history of bowel obstruction requiring a nasogastric tube or intravenous infusion during the past 2 months is not allowed (except when this obstruction is caused by surgery or other non-malignant causes).
- Psychiatric illness or substance use that would prevent the participant from giving informed consent or being compliant with the study procedures.
- Participants unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol.
- Persons who have been committed to an institution by official or judicial order.
- Participants with dependency on the Sponsor, Investigator or study site.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Selinexor Selinexor Participants will receive fixed dose of selinexor 80 mg (or 60 mg for participants with a body mass index \[BMI\] less than \[\<\] 20 kilogram per meter square \[kg/m\^2\]) oral tablets QW on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each 28-day cycle. Matching placebo for selinexor Matching placebo for selinexor Participants will receive matching placebo for selinexor oral tablets QW on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each 28-day cycle.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time from randomization until disease progression (PD) or death, whichever occurs first (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Compare progression free survival of the two treatment arms as assessed by the investigator, per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progression-free Survival After Subsequent Treatment (PFS2) Time from randomization until second documented PD or death (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Time from randomization until the second documented disease progression or death due to any cause by any cause on any subsequent line of anticancer therapy.
Disease Control Rate (DCR) Time from randomization up to approximately 16 weeks Best response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), or Stable Disease (SD) among patients with PR as best response to prior chemotherapy.
Health-Related Quality of Life (HR-QoL): Measured by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 Every 12 weeks during study period, at PD and post PD at 3 and 6 months (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Patient-reported outcomes will be measured by the EORTC QLQ C30 questionnaire.
Time to Second Subsequent Treatment (TSST) Time from randomization until second therapy initiation after discontinuation of study drug or death, whichever occurs first (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Time from randomization until date of initiation of second therapy after discontinuation of study drug or death, whichever occurs first.
Health-Related Quality of Life: Measured by EORTC QLQ-EN24 Every 12 weeks during study period, at PD and post PD at 3 and 6 months (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Patient-reported outcomes will be measured by the EORTC QLQ-EN24 questionnaire.
Health-Related Quality of Life: Measured by EuroQol-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Every 12 weeks during study period, at PD and post PD at 3 and 6 months (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Patient-reported outcomes will be measured by the EORTC EQ-5D-5L.
Number of Participants with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Occurrence, Nature, and Severity of AEs From first drug administration up to 30 days after last dose (approximately 12 months after the last patient enrolled) Number of Participants with Significant Physical Examination, Clinical Laboratory, and Vital Signs Results From first drug administration up to 30 days after last dose (approximately 12 months after the last patient enrolled) Progression Free Survival: Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR), per RECIST v1.1 Time from randomization until PD or death, whichever occurs first (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Time from randomization until documented PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Documented PD will be based on BICR assessments.
Disease Specific Survival (DSS) Time from randomization until death from endometrial cancer (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Time from randomization until date of death from endometrial cancer.
Overall Survival (OS) Time from randomization until death (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Time from randomization until date of death from any cause.
Time to First Subsequent Treatment (TFST) Time from randomization until first therapy initiation after discontinuation of study drug or death, whichever occurs first (approximately 12 months after the last participant enrolled) Time from randomization until date of initiation of first therapy after discontinuation of study drug or death, whichever occurs first.
Trial Locations
- Locations (77)
Stanford University
🇺🇸Palo Alto, California, United States
London Health Sciences Centre (London Regional Cancer Centre)
🇨🇦London, Ontario, Canada
Oncology Associates of Oregon
🇺🇸Eugene, Oregon, United States
McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)
🇨🇦Montréal, Quebec, Canada
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
Parkview Research Center
🇺🇸Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
🇺🇸Dallas, Texas, United States
University Hospital Dresden
🇩🇪Dresden, Germany
University Hospital Brno
🇨🇿Brno, Czechia
Texas Oncology DFW
🇺🇸Fort Worth, Texas, United States
University Hospital Ostrava
🇨🇿Ostrava, Czechia
University Health Network (PMCC)
🇨🇦Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Istituto di Candiolo, FPO, IRCCS
🇮🇹Candiolo, Italy
Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori IRCCS - MILANO S.C. Ginecologia Oncologica
🇮🇹Milan, Italy
UH Královské Vinohrady
🇨🇿Prague, Czechia
Arizona Oncology
🇺🇸Tucson, Arizona, United States
Hospital Universitari Clínic de Barcelona
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Son Llàtzer
🇪🇸Palma, Spain
Gynecological Cancer Institute of Chicago
🇺🇸Oak Lawn, Illinois, United States
Universitätsfrauenklinik Ulm
🇩🇪Ulm, Germany
Hadassah Medical Center
🇮🇱Jerusalem, Israel
NYU Langone
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
Iaso Hospital
🇬🇷Maroussi, Athens, Greece
Hospital Universitario Donostia
🇪🇸San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa, Spain
Universitatsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
🇩🇪Kiel, Germany
Hillel Yaffe Medical Center
🇮🇱Hadera, Israel
Sheba Medical Center
🇮🇱Ramat -Gan, Israel
Hospital Universitari Vall d' Hebrón
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Universitario y Politécnico de La Fe
🇪🇸Valencia, Spain
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
ULSS 3 SERENISSIMA UOC Oncologia Ed Ematologia Oncologica
🇮🇹Mirano, Italy
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro - Majadahonda
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital
🇪🇸Murcia, Spain
Universitätsfrauenklinik Mainz
🇩🇪Mainz, Germany
Instituto Valenciano de Oncología
🇪🇸Valencia, Spain
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío
🇪🇸Sevilla, Spain
Euromedica General Clinic
🇬🇷Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Greece
ALEXANDRA Hospital
🇬🇷Athens, Greece
CHR Verviers
🇧🇪Verviers, Belgium
UZ Gent
🇧🇪Gent, Belgium
AZ Turnhout
🇧🇪Turnhout, Belgium
Jan Yperman Ziekenhuis
🇧🇪Ieper, Belgium
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen K.U. Leuven
🇧🇪Leuven, Belgium
CHU UCL Namur, Site Sainte-Elisabeth
🇧🇪Namur, Belgium
Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
🇨🇳Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital
🇨🇳Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China
Hunan Cancer Hospital
🇨🇳Changsha, Hunan, China
Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
🇨🇳Chongqing, Shapingba District, China
Liaoning Cancer Hospital
🇨🇳Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Wenzhou Medical University - The First Affiliated Hospital
🇨🇳Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
🇺🇸Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center - Stephenson Cancer Center
🇺🇸Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Tennessee Oncology Nashville (Sarah Cannon Research Institute)
🇺🇸Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Romagnolo Scientific Institute for the Study and Treatment of Tumors
🇮🇹Meldola, Italy
Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" - NAPOLI Struttura Complessa Oncologia Medica Uro-Ginecologica
🇮🇹Naples, Italy
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation
🇮🇹Rome, Italy
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
🇪🇸Valencia, Spain
Charite Berlin Universitatsmedizin
🇩🇪Berlin, Germany
Klinikum der Universitat Munchen
🇩🇪Munich, Germany
Cartitas Klinikum Saarbrücken
🇩🇪Saarbrücken, Germany
Henan Cancer Hospital
🇨🇳Zhengzhou, Henan, China
General University Hospital in Prague
🇨🇿Prague, Czechia
Wolfson Medical Center
🇮🇱Holon, Israel
San Raffaele Hospital
🇮🇹Milan, Italy
Hospital Na Bulovce
🇨🇿Prague, Czechia
Florida Cancer Specialists (Sarah Cannon Research Institute)
🇺🇸West Palm Beach, Florida, United States
Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
🇺🇸Providence, Rhode Island, United States
DIAKOVERE KH gGmbH, Henriettenstift Hannover
🇩🇪Hannover, Germany
Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa
🇪🇸Zaragoza, Spain
Shaare Zedek Medical Center
🇮🇱Jerusalem, Israel
Moffitt Cancer Center
🇺🇸Tampa, Florida, United States
HCA Midwest Health - Kansas City (Sarah Cannon Research Institute)
🇺🇸Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Texas Oncology, Austin
🇺🇸Austin, Texas, United States
VCU Massey Cancer Center
🇺🇸Richmond, Virginia, United States