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Prevalence and Serotype Distribution of Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Healthy Vietnamese Children From 6 Months to 5 Years Old

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Streptococcus Pneumonia
Registration Number
NCT06638333
Lead Sponsor
Tam Anh Research Institute
Brief Summary

This observational study is designed as a cross-sectional survey of children from 6 months and 5 years old who visit the Vietnam Vaccination Center (VNVC) system in Hanoi, Danang and Ho Chi Minh City for vaccination services.

After getting the informed consent form from a parent/guardian for their child(s) to participate in the study, nasopharyngeal swab sample will be taken. His/her guardian will be interviewed face-to-face with information related to epidemiological characteristics, nutritional status, child's birth history, hospitalization history, vaccination history, recent antibiotic usage, breastfeeding time, and environmental and lifestyle factors.

The goal is to document the burden and risk factors of pneumococcal infections in the community of healthy Vietnamese children. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* What is the prevalence of pneumococcus in healthy children?

* What is the distribution of pneumococcus serotypes in the community of healthy Vietnamese children?

* What are risk factors of pneumococcus infection in the community of healthy Vietnamese children?

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
800
Inclusion Criteria
  • Children between 6 months and 5 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Children with chronic diseases (including immunologic diseases, neoplastic disorders, renal, cardiac, hepatic, or hematologic diseases, broncho dysplasia, Down syndrome, chronic otitis media with effusion)
  • Children with acute/chronic upper or lower respiratory tract infection
  • Children have used antibiotics within 1 week prior to entering the study

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prevalence of pneumococcal carriage in the nasopharynx in children from 6 months to 5 years old in the Vietnamese communityDay 0 after recruitment

Pneumococcal prevalence in children by age group, sex and geographical area

Serotype distribution of pneumococcal strains in Vietnamese children from 6 months to 5 years old in the communityDay 0 after recruitment

The number of carrier individuals by serotype will be determined for age group, sex and geographical area

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Risk factors associated with pneumococcal carriageDay 0 after recruitment

Gender, age, urban vs rural setting, environmental, lifestyle factors and other factors will be analyzed.

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

VNVC Da Nang

🇻🇳

Da Nang, Vietnam

VNVC Icon4 Cau Giay

🇻🇳

Hanoi, Vietnam

VNVC Tan Phu

🇻🇳

Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

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