Efficacy of 0.1% chlorine dioxide mouthwash in reducing oral malodour
- Conditions
- Oral malodour/halitosisOral HealthHalitosis
- Registration Number
- ISRCTN75902618
- Lead Sponsor
- niversity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh City
- Brief Summary
2018 results in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30386642/ (added 27/07/2020)
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 39
1. First- to third-year students at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh City who had halitosis as a chief complaint
2. An organoleptic score = 2 based on the Rosenberg scale (Rosenberg & McCulloch, 1992)
3. A level of H2S > 1.5 ng/10 mL or CH3SH > 0.5 ng/10 mL (1) determined by OralChromaTM
1. Gastrointestinal diseases or respiratory diseases
2. Habit of smoking
3. Wearing dentures or orthodontic appliances
4. Undergoing any antibiotic treatment 1 month before and during the study course
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method VSC concentration measured with hydrogen sulphide (H2S) and methyl mercaptan (CH3SH) gas analysis machine at baseline, 12 hours and 2 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <br> 1. Organoleptic score measured directly by an examiner using 0-5 scale at baseline, 12 hours and 2 weeks<br> 2. Plaque index (PI) and gingival index (GI) assessed using the method of Loe and Silness (Loe, 1967), and bleeding on probing (BOP) evaluated at four sites (distal, buccal, mesial and lingual) on all teeth except for third molars at baseline, 12 hours and 2 weeks<br> 3. Evaluation of tongue coating based on the criteria of Winkel et al. (2003) at baseline, 12 hours and 2 weeks<br> The pH of resting saliva determined by a pH paper test (Saliva-Check Buffer Kit, GC, Japan) at baseline, 12 hours and 2 weeks<br> 4. Detection and determination of bacterial species A. actinomycetemcomitans, F. nucleatum, P. gingivalis, S. moorei, S. salivarius, T. denticola and T. forsythia in resting saliva using a multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay at baseline and after 2 weeks<br>