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Desogestrel-containing COCP Pharmacokinetic Validation Study

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Contraception
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05002738
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Brief Summary

This study aims to validate prior pharmacokinetic research with combined oral contraceptive pill users that supports utilizing a 24-hour trough concentration as an accurate proxy for the intensive pharmacokinetic parameter of area under the curve (gold standard pharmacokinetics). The original pharmacokinetic studies were performed with a levonorgestrel-containing oral contraceptive pill and we aim to duplicate those findings with a desogestrel-containing oral contraceptive pill.

Detailed Description

Enrolled participants will be started on a standard pack of desogestrel-containing oral contraceptive pills and undergo an intensive pharmacokinetic study visit on day 21 of the pill pack. This will entail 11 serial blood draws and a final blood draw the next day at 24 hours post-pill intake to measure and calculate a pharmacokinetic area under the curve for both the estrogen and progestin components of the pill. We will then correlate the 24-hour trough measurement to the area under the curve measures to determine the correlation of these measurements.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy females aged 18-45 years
  • Body-mass index ≥18.5kg/m2
  • Willing to abstain from medications and supplements known to induce/inhibit CYP3A4 during the study
  • Normal blood pressure measurement at screening (systolic <140mmHg, diastolic <90mmHg)
  • Negative urine pregnancy test at screening
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently taking any known CYP3A4 inducers/inhibitors
  • Medical conditions that affect liver function (e.g. hepatitis, cirrhosis)
  • Any contraindications to estrogen-containing contraception (based on any category 3 or 4 recommendations from the CDC MEC guidelines)
  • Use of an injectable contraceptive method within the last 6 months or current use of an ENG contraceptive implant
  • Childbirth within the last 6 months
  • Known allergy or insensitivity to combined oral contraceptive pills
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Overall CohortDesogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol TabletsCombined oral contraceptive pill containing 0.15mg desogestrel and 0.03mg ethinyl estradiol for 21 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum etonogestrel concentrations24 hours

12 serum measurements taken over the course of 24 hours

Serum ethinyl estradiol concentrations24 hours

12 serum measurements taken over the course of 24 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Colorado Denver

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

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