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临床试验/NCT02093377
NCT02093377终止不适用

Treatment of Sleep Apnea Early After Myocardial Infarction With Adaptive Servo-Ventilation - a Randomized Controlled Trial

University Hospital Regensburg10 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 79 人开始时间: 2014年2月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
终止
入组人数
79
试验地点
10
主要终点
myocardial salvage index, MSI

研究概览

简要总结

The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to test the effect of 12 weeks Adaptive Servo-Ventilation (ASV) therapy (additionally to optimal medical management of myocardial infarction) on myocardial salvage (MSI=myocardial salvage/area at risk, primary endpoint).

详细描述

Primary Outcome Measure: myocardial salvage index, MSI

  • To test the effect of 12 weeks of ASV (additionally to percutaneous coronary intervention, PCI, and optimal medical management of AMI) on myocardial salvage (myocardial salvage index, MSI, assessed by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, CMR).

Secondary Outcome Measures:

  • To test whether ASV therapy in patients with SA early after AMI decreases infarct size and improves left ventricular remodelling (myocardial salvage, microvascular obstruction change of infarct size, infarct size at 12 weeks, change of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular systolic volume (LVSV), left ventricular diastolic volume (LVDV) and LVEF at 12 weeks; assessed with CMR).

B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • age 18-80 years
  • first AMI (ST-elevation in ECG or acute occlusion of coronary artery)
  • Primary successful PCI achieved <24 h after symptom onset
  • SA with an AHI >=15 per hour recording time
  • written informed consent
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • previous myocardial infarction
  • previous myocardial revascularization (PCI or surgical)
  • LVEF <45% and central sleep apnea
  • indication for a surgical revascularisation
  • cardiogenic shock, mean supine blood pressure <60mmHg or NYHA class IV
  • implanted cardiac device or other contraindications for CMR
  • known allergies or other contraindication to contrast medium (e.g. GFR<30ml/min/1.73m²)
  • history of stroke
  • contraindications for positive airway pressure support (hypotension with mean supine BP <60mmHg, dehydration, inability to clear secretions, patients at risk for aspiration of gastric contents, severe bullous lung disease, history of pneumothorax and/or pneumomediastinum, a history of epistaxis, causing pulmonary aspiration of blood, cerebrospinal fluid leak or recent skull operations or injury) patients on or with indication for oxygen therapy, mechanical/non-invasive ventilation
  • patients on nocturnal positive airway pressure support
  • severe obstructive or restrictive airway disease
  • heart failure due to primary valve disease
  • patients awaiting heart transplantation
  • diurnal symptoms of OSA requiring immediate treatment

排除标准

  • 未提供

结局指标

主要结局

myocardial salvage index, MSI

时间窗: 12 weeks

To test the effect of 12 weeks of ASV (additionally to percutaneous coronary intervention, PCI, and optimal medical management of AMI) on myocardial salvage (myocardial salvage index, MSI, assessed by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, CMR).

次要结局

  • renal function(12 weeks)
  • disease specific symptom burden(12 weeks)
  • B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)(12 weeks)
  • infarct size and left ventricular remodelling(12 weeks)
  • suppresses sleep apnea(12 weeks)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Michael Arzt

Principal Investigator

University Hospital Regensburg

研究点 (10)

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