*Efficacy and safety of intratympanic dexamethasone compared to intratympanic gentamicin in patients with proven unilateral Ménière*s disease*; a randomised, double-blind, controlled non-inferiority trial
- Conditions
- Meniere's diseaseMorbus Meniere10022396
- Registration Number
- NL-OMON40458
- Lead Sponsor
- Gelre Ziekenhuizen
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 66
*Definite unilateral Ménière's disease according to AAO-HNS criteria: two or more definitive spontaneous episodes of vertigo for at least 20 minutes, AND audiometric confirmation of a sensorineural hearing loss, AND tinnitus (other causes excluded)
*Not responding to oral medical treatment for at least six months.
*Age above 18 years at the start of the trial.
*Willing to adhere to the follow up assessments.
*Ménière's disease in advanced stages (not having vertigo attacks).
*bilateral Ménière's disease.
*Severe disability (e.g. neurological, orthopaedic, cardiovascular) or serious concurrent illness that might interfere with treatment or follow up.
*Active additional neuro-otologic disorders that may mimic Ménière's disease (e.g. vestibular migraine, vertebro-basilar TIAs, acoustic neuroma).
*Concurrent ear pathology that may interfere with IT injections (e.g. active middle ear disease).
*Family history of unexplained deafness (possibility of genetic susceptibility to gentamicin toxicity).
*History of known adverse and/or allergic reaction to steroids or gentamicin.
*Women of child bearing age not using contraception, pregnant women or nursing women.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>We expect a 20% risk difference between the two treatments. A non*inferiority<br /><br>design will be applied with a 10% inferiority margin. If the lower value of the<br /><br>confidence interval of the risk difference is more than 10%, dexamethason will<br /><br>be concluded to be inferior to gentamicin. </p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>Other endpoints are 12 points decrease in Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI)<br /><br>score, Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI), Pure Tone Audiometry, Speech<br /><br>Discrimination scores, Level of total hearing loss.</p><br>