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The effect of positive thinking interventions on illness perception and symptoms distress

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Heart Failure.
Heart failure, unspecified
I50.9
Registration Number
IRCT20240506061676N1
Lead Sponsor
Birjand University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria

Consent to participate in research
ability to read and write
Age 20-65 years
No addiction (alcohol, smoking and drugs)
Not going through an emotional crisis in the last 3 months
Diagnosis of heart failure by a cardiologist (EF=40%)
At least 6 months have passed since the initial diagnosis
Not suffering from acute psychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, depression) and taking psychoactive drugs
Not participating in similar training courses in the last 6 months.
Not having a high level of anxiety and stress based on the DASS-21 questionnaire (stress and anxiety scores should be maximum 12 and 7 respectively)
Lack of therapeutic interventions performed to manage heart disease (PCI or CABG)
Class I, II and III in the NYHA criteria

Exclusion Criteria

Unwillingness to continue participating in the study
Experiencing an emotional crisis during the intervention process by the patient
Absence in more than 2 sessions of the intervention process

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Illness Perception Score in the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, two months after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire.;Symptom Distress Score in Symptom Distress Scale. Timepoint: Before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, two months after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Symptom Distress Scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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