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Internal Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Other: questionnaire administration
Procedure: quality-of-life assessment
Radiation: brachytherapy
Registration Number
NCT00573833
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Internal radiation therapy uses radioactive material placed directly into or near a tumor to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects and how well internal radiation therapy works in treating patients with prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* To assess the feasibility of high-dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy (without the use of external-beam radiotherapy) as definitive treatment for patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer.

* To assess acceptable toxicity, defined as treatment related toxicity (urinary and rectal), no worse than that seen by patients treated with conventional therapy (grade 3 urinary toxicity \< 10% and grade 3 rectal toxicity \< 10%).

Secondary

* To achieve adequate dosimetric coverage of the prostate comparable to current standards.

* To assess the effect of treatment on sexual function.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo 4 high-dose rate brachytherapy treatments over 2 days.

Patients complete bladder, bowel, sexual function, and quality of life questionnaires, including the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaire, the International Prostate Symptom Score Index (IPSS), and the MSKCC Prostate Quality of Life questionnaire at baseline and then at every follow-up visit.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
23
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
HDR Brachytherapyquality-of-life assessment9.5 Gy HDR Brachytherapy for 4 fractions given over 2 days
HDR Brachytherapyquestionnaire administration9.5 Gy HDR Brachytherapy for 4 fractions given over 2 days
HDR Brachytherapybrachytherapy9.5 Gy HDR Brachytherapy for 4 fractions given over 2 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Patients With an Acceptable Level of Severe Toxicity as Defined at < Grade 3 CTC ToxicityAt scheduled 3 month intervals for one year

Feasibility will be defined as an acceptable level of severe toxicity (both acute and late effects), and adequate dosimetric coverage. Severe toxicity will be defined as \> or = grade 3 NCI CTC toxicity

Number of Patients With an Acceptable Level of Treatment Related Urinary and Rectal Toxicity as Defined at < Grade 3 CTC ToxicityWithin 90 days of treatment (early toxicities) or after 90 days (late toxicities)

urinary and rectal toxicity-see the adverse event tables

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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