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Optimising Lung Volume in Children/Tamariki Ventilated for Lung Problems

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Acute lung injury
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
Respiratory - Other respiratory disorders / diseases
Registration Number
ACTRN12610000552088
Lead Sponsor
Dr Jan Kelly
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

Mechanically ventilated.
Lung pathology fulfilling criteria for acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Exclusion Criteria

Children ventilated for an obstructive lung pathology.
Children with raised intracranial pressure or a head injury.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measurement of the transpulmonary pressure (TPP). TPP calculated from oesophageal pressure measured using a nasogastric or orgastric tube with air filled oesophageal catheter, and lung volume change measured using respiratory inductance plethymography (one thoracic and one abdominal band). Both measurements made by the Bicore II device.[Measurements are made during the stepped PEEP recruitment manoever. Measurements are made at the end of each PEEP / MAP step after stabilisation of oxygenation and TcCO2.];Comparison of the transpulmonary pressure (TPP) with other measures indicating the open lung state (oxygenation, carbon dioxide clearance measured by transcutaneous carbon dioxide, lung compliance during conventional ventilation).[Measurements are made during the stepped PEEP recruitment manoever. Measurements are made at the end of each PEEP / MAP step after stabilisation of oxygenation and TcCO2.]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of two groups- direct and indirect lung injury during stepped PEEP recruitment over a period of one to three hours.[Measurements are made during the stepped PEEP recruitment manoever. Measurements are made at the end of each PEEP / MAP step after stabilisation of oxygenation and TcCO2.]
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