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An Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 1b/2 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of KRT-232 When Administered Alone and in Combination With Low-Dose Cytarabine (LDAC) or Decitabine in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Secondary to Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN)
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04113616
Lead Sponsor
Kartos Therapeutics, Inc.
Brief Summary

This study evaluates KRT-232, a novel oral small molecule inhibitor of MDM2, when administered alone and in combination with low-dose cytarabine (LDAC) or Decitabine for the treatment of adults with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and AML secondary to myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN). Participants must be relapsed/refractory (having failed prior therapy) and will be assigned to receive monotherapy (KRT-232 alone) or combination therapy (KRT-232 with LDAC or KRT-232 with Decitabine).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • Part A: Patients with relapsed or refractory AML, or newly-diagnosed AML secondary to MPN
  • Part B:Patients with relapsed or refractory AML secondary to MPN (myelofibrosis [MF], polycythemia vera [PV], or essential thrombocythemia [ET]); patients may have been treated with ≥1 prior lines of therapy for their AML secondary to MPN.
  • Adequate hepatic and renal function
  • Appropriate prior treatment with an FLT3 or IDH1/2 inhibitor where applicable

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are TP53 mutation positive
  • Prior treatment with an MDM2 antagonist therapy
  • Patients treated with ≥ 18 g/m2 of cytarabine within the prior 90 days are not eligible to be treated with cytarabine on this study but may be treated with decitabine (for Part A) .
  • Patients previously treated with decitabine are not eligible to receive decitabine on this study but may be treated with cytarabine (for Part A) .
  • Patients who have received an allogeneic HSCT within 90 days of enrollment or who have active graft-versus-host disease requiring active therapy (for Part A)
  • Allogeneic stem cell transplant within 3 months; autologous stem cell transplant within 3 months or active graft-versus-host disease prior to first dose of study treatment (for Part B)
  • Patients who have received immunosuppressive therapy for graft-versus-host disease within 1 month prior to enrollment into this study
  • Patients who are eligible for an allogeneic HSCT per the opinion of the investigator and have a donor. Patients who are HSCT-eligible in the opinion of the investigator, but who refuse a transplant, are eligible for the study.
  • Patients with known CNS involvement with AML, acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), or a history of bleeding diathesis
  • Patients who have had major surgery within 28 days prior to the first treatment with KRT-232
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part A - Arm 2KRT-232KRT-232(7-Day)+Decitabine: KRT-232 will be administered orally, once daily (QD), on Days 1-7 in combination with Decitabine administered at 20 mg/m2/day intravenously on Days 1-5 in a 28-day cycle.
Part A - Arm 3KRT-232KRT-232(14-Day)+Decitabine: KRT-232 will be administered orally, once daily (QD), on Days 1-7 and Days 15-21 (7 days on/7 days off/7 days on/7 days off) in combination with Decitabine administered at 20 mg/m2/day intravenously on Days 1-5 in a 28-day cycle.
Part B - Arm 2KRT-232KRT-232 administered at 360 mg orally, once daily (QD) on Days 1-7 with 21 days off on a 28-day treatment cycle in Cycle 1, followed by 240 mg orally, once daily (QD) on Days 1-7 with 21 days off on a 28-day cycle, in the subsequent cycles.
Part B - Arm 1KRT-232KRT-232 administered at 360 mg orally, once daily (QD) on Days 1-7 with 21 days off on a 28-day treatment cycle
Part A - Arm 1KRT-232KRT-232+LDAC: KRT-232 will be administered orally, once daily (QD), on Days 1-7 in combination with LDAC administered at 20 mg/m2/day subcutaneously on Days 1-10 in a 28-day cycle.
Part B - Arm 3KRT-232KRT-232 administered at 180 mg orally, once daily (QD) on Days 1-7 with 14 days off on a 21-day treatment cycle.
Part A - Arm 2DecitabineKRT-232(7-Day)+Decitabine: KRT-232 will be administered orally, once daily (QD), on Days 1-7 in combination with Decitabine administered at 20 mg/m2/day intravenously on Days 1-5 in a 28-day cycle.
Part A - Arm 1CytarabineKRT-232+LDAC: KRT-232 will be administered orally, once daily (QD), on Days 1-7 in combination with LDAC administered at 20 mg/m2/day subcutaneously on Days 1-10 in a 28-day cycle.
Part A - Arm 3DecitabineKRT-232(14-Day)+Decitabine: KRT-232 will be administered orally, once daily (QD), on Days 1-7 and Days 15-21 (7 days on/7 days off/7 days on/7 days off) in combination with Decitabine administered at 20 mg/m2/day intravenously on Days 1-5 in a 28-day cycle.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part A: To determine KRT-232 recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D)28 Days

Number of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) of KRT-232 in combination with cytarabine or decitabine

Part B: To determine the RP2D of KRT-2322 years after last patient enrolled

The safety review committee (SRC) will determine the RP2D based on safety and tolerability data obtained from each arm

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part A: To determine the rates of complete remission (CR) and complete remission with partial hematological improvement (CRh)12 weeks

Proportion of patients achieving complete remission (CR) or complete remission with partial hematological improvement (CRh) as determined by Modified 2017 European LeukemiaNet (ELN) response criteria

Part B: To determine the rates of complete remission (CR), CR with partial hematological improvement (CRh) and CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi)12 weeks

Proportion of patients achieving complete remission (CR), complete remission with partial hematological improvement (CRh), and CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi) as determined by Modified 2017 European LeukemiaNet (ELN) response criteria

Trial Locations

Locations (58)

University Hospital Jena

🇩🇪

Jena, Germany

Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc

🇧🇪

Brussels, Belgium

UZ Gent

🇧🇪

Ghent, Belgium

Hôpital Saint-Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Institut Jules Bordet

🇧🇪

Anderlecht, Belgium

AOUS Le Scotte

🇮🇹

Siena, Italy

University of Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

St. George Hospital

🇦🇺

Kogarah, Australia

Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein

🇩🇪

Lübeck, Germany

Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne

🇵🇱

Gdańsk, Poland

Universitätsklinikum Leipzig

🇩🇪

Leipzig, Germany

Hadassah Medical Center Ein Kerem

🇮🇱

Jerusalem, Israel

Calvary Mater Newcastle Hospital

🇦🇺

Waratah, Australia

Mount Sinai

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Weill Cornell

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Royal Perth Hospital

🇦🇺

Perth, Australia

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Bordeaux

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Institut Paoli Calmettes

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

Universitätsklinikum Halle

🇩🇪

Halle, Germany

Centre Hospitalier (CH) Jolimont

🇧🇪

Haine-Saint-Paul, Belgium

Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Churchill Hospital

🇬🇧

Oxford, United Kingdom

Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

Perth Blood Institute

🇦🇺

West Perth, Australia

Del-Pesti Centrumkorhaz Orszagos Hematologiai es Infektologi

🇭🇺

Budapest, Hungary

The Chaim Sheba Medical Center

🇮🇱

Ramat Gan, Israel

Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Universitaria Maggiore della Carità Novara

🇮🇹

Novara, Piemonte, Italy

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrin

🇪🇸

Las Palmas, Spain

Somogy Megyei KAposi Mor Oktato Korhaz

🇭🇺

Kaposvár, Hungary

Rambam Health Care Campus

🇮🇱

Haifa, Israel

szabolcs-szatmár-bereg megyei kórházak és egyetemi oktatókórház Jósa András Oktatókórház

🇭🇺

Debrecen, Hungary

Monash Health

🇦🇺

Clayton, Australia

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center

🇮🇱

Tel Aviv, Israel

Assaf Harofeh Medical Center AHMC

🇮🇱

Tel Aviv, Israel

Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria de Málaga

🇪🇸

Málaga, Spain

A.O.O.R. Villa Sofia Cervello

🇮🇹

Palermo, Sicilia, Italy

AORMN Hospital Hematology and BMT Center

🇮🇹

Pesaro, Italy

Samsung Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Birmingham Heartlands Hospital

🇬🇧

Birmingham, United Kingdom

Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol

🇪🇸

Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

University Hospital of Wales

🇬🇧

Cardiff, United Kingdom

The Royal Marsden Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

MD Anderson Cancer Center

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Salamanca

🇪🇸

Salamanca, Spain

Semmelweis Egyetem

🇭🇺

Budapest, Hungary

University of Maryland Medical Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Nice

🇫🇷

Nice, France

AOU Policlinico S.Orsola-Malpighi

🇮🇹

Bologna, Italy

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Inje University Busan Paik Hospital

🇰🇷

Busan, Korea, Republic of

The Catholic University of Korea-Seoul St. Mary's Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

The Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

AZ Turnhout

🇧🇪

Turnhout, Belgium

Oregon Health and Science University

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

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