MedPath

Pericapsular Nerve Group Block for Elective Hip Arthroplasty

Not Applicable
Conditions
Postoperative Pain
Registration Number
NCT04231123
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tivoli
Brief Summary

This study examine the effect of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block on analgesia after elective hip arthroplasty. Half of participants will receive a PENG Block with local anesthetic, while the other half will receive a PENG Block with a placebo.

Detailed Description

Optimized analgesia is crucial for early mobilization after hip arthroplasty. Regional anesthesia, like fascia iliaca block or femoral nerve block, have limited indication because of motor blockade whereas local infiltrations analgesia have shown conflicting analgesic efficacy results in hip arthroplasty.

Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block is a new regional anesthesia technique targeting specifically sensory nerve branches of the hip articulation. It has been originally described in hip fracture patients.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of PENG block on analgesia after elective hip arthroplasty.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Elective total hip arthroplasty
  • General anesthesia
  • Enhanced Recovery Program
Exclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Score > 2
  • Drug allergy
  • Significant psychiatric disturbances
  • Preoperative opioid use
  • Contraindication to acetaminophen, celecoxib, methylprednisolone or tranexamic acid
  • Body Mass Index > 40 kg/m²

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain Score on first MobilizationPostoperative time until midnight day 0

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain on first mobilization at day 0 after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Piritramid ConsumptionThrough the end of surgery until Post Anesthesia Care Unit discharge to the ward at day 0

Total of Piritramid use from the end of surgery until Post Anesthesia Care Unit discharge to the ward

Pain Score on mobilization Day 1 AMDay 1 in the morning after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain on mobilization in the morning of day 1

Pain Score at Rest Day 2 AMDay 2 in the morning after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain at rest in the morning of day 2

Pain Score on mobilization Day 2 AMDay 2 in the morning after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain on mobilization in the morning of day 2

Pain Score on mobilization Day 2 PMDay 2 in the afternoon after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain on mobilization in the afternoon of day 2

Morphine Consumption at Day 1Postoperative time during Post Anesthesia Care Unit stay at day 0

Total of Oxycodone and Oxycodone Extended Released expressed as equivalent of morphine at day 1

Morphine Consumption at Day 2Postoperative time until midnight day 2

Total of Oxycodone and Oxycodone Extended Released expressed as equivalent of morphine at day 2

Maximum Pain Score in Post-Anaesthesia Care UnitThrough postoperative time during Post Anesthesia Care Unit stay at day 0

Maximum Pain score evaluated in Post Anesthesia Care Unit by a a visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\])

Pain Score at Rest 6h Postop6 hours after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain at rest 6h after surgery

Pain Score on mobilization Day 1 PMDay 1 in the afternoon after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain on mobilization in the afternoon of day 1

First Mobilization SuccessPostoperative time until midnight day 0

Success rate of patients mobilized the day of surgery

Mean remifentanil Infusion RateIntraoperatively

Total infused remifentanil dose per kg body weight per minute of total operative time

Quadriceps weaknessThrough postoperative time during Post Anesthesia Care Unit stay at day 0

Evaluation of quadriceps motricity by Neal test which consist in supporting the knee under the popliteal fossa and asking the patient to extend the knee against resistance.

Morphine Consumption at Day 0Postoperative time until midnight day 0

Total of Piritramid, Oxycodone and Oxycodone Extended Released expressed as equivalent of morphine at day 0

Pain Score at Rest 2h Postop2 hours after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain at rest 2h after surgery

Pain Score at Rest 4h Postop4 hours after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain at rest 4h after surgery

Pain Score on mobilization 4h Postop4 hours after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain on mobilization 4h after surgery

Pain Score at Rest Day 1 AMDay 1 in the morning after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain at rest in the morning of day 1

Pain Score on mobilization 2h Postop2 hours after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain on mobilization 2h after surgery

Pain Score on mobilization 6h Postop6 hours after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain on mobilization 6h after surgery

Pain Score at Rest Day 1 PMDay 1 in the afternoon after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain at rest in the afternoon of day 1

Pain Score at Rest Day 2 PMDay 2 in the afternoon after surgery

A visual analog pain scale anchored by "no pain" (score of 0) and "pain as bad as it could be" or "worst imaginable pain" (score of 100 \[100-mm scale\]) will be used to evaluate pain at rest in the afternoon of day 2

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Chu Tivoli

🇧🇪

La Louviere, Belgium

Chu Tivoli
🇧🇪La Louviere, Belgium
Nicolas Van Rompaey, M.D.
Contact
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath