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Effect of weight bearing functional exercises and non-weight bearing quadriceps strengthening along with breathing exercises in people with knee osteoarthritis and obesity.

Not Applicable
Conditions
osteoarthritis.
Osteoarthritis of knee
Registration Number
IRCT20230427058007N1
Lead Sponsor
Riphah International University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Are aged 40 to 60?years
Both genders
Have had knee pain for 3?months or more
Report a minimum of 3 overall pain severity on 11-point numeric rating scale (NPRS)
Demonstrate tibiofemoral osteophytes on x-ray

Exclusion Criteria

Lateral joint space narrowing greater than or equal to medial joint space narrowing on x-ray according to a radiographic atlas
Knee surgery/joint injection in past 6?months or planned surgery in the next 9?months
Current or past (4?weeks) oral corticosteroids use
Systemic arthritic conditions
Past knee fracture or malignancy
Past hip/knee joint replacement/tibial osteotomy
Unable to walk unaided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain. Timepoint: base line and after 6 weeks. Method of measurement: Numeric Pain Rating Scale.;Functional disability. Timepoint: base line and after 6 weeks. Method of measurement: The Western Ontario and McMaster universities Arthritis Index.;Brain Derived Neurotrophic levels levels. Timepoint: base line and after 6 weeks. Method of measurement: ELISA.;Oxygen saturation. Timepoint: base line and after 6 weeks. Method of measurement: Arterial blood gases.;Stress, Anxiety & Depression. Timepoint: base line and after 6 weeks. Method of measurement: Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale.;HDL and LDL. Timepoint: base line and after 6 weeks. Method of measurement: Lipid profile.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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