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Improving Delivery of Mental Health Services for Patients With Drug Use and Other Behavioral and Emotional Problems

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Study Focusing on Integrated Versus Non-integrated Psychiatric Care in
Diagnoses
Opioid-dependent and Methadone Treated Patients With Other Psychiatric
Interventions
Behavioral: Counseling compliance
Registration Number
NCT00787735
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Brief Summary

This research is being done to:

* identify any emotional, behavioral or other troubling psychological problems that some people have who are seeking and receiving treatment for heroin or other drug use problems,

* learn if providing additional psychiatric treatment services in the ATS drug abuse treatment program is as beneficial for and acceptable to patients as referring them to the Bayview Community Psychiatry Program to get help for their emotional, behavioral and other psychological problems.

Detailed Description

This study will rigorously and systematically evaluate an integrated service delivery approach using a design that reduces many of the methodological limitations in earlier work. Study participants will include opioid abusers with a current psychiatric disorder. All study participants will receive comprehensive drug abuse treatment that includes adequate daily doses of methadone. Study participants will be randomly assigned to either an onsite and fully Integrated Substance Abuse and Psychiatric Care condition (ISAP-Integrated) or an offsite and non-integrated Parallel Substance Abuse and Psychiatric Care condition (PSAP-Parallel). Patients assigned to the ISAP condition will receive all of their ambulatory psychiatric care in the ATS treatment program; those assigned to the PSAP condition will be referred for matched "doses" of psychiatric care to the Community Psychiatry Program, which is located on the same campus as the ATS program. All drug abuse treatment services will be provided in the ATS program. Patients will be evaluated for 12 months on a range of outcome measures, including psychiatric medication and therapy adherence, drug abuse treatment adherence, changes in psychiatric symptoms, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), drug use, exposure to traumatic events, psychosocial functioning, and retention in both psychiatric and drug abuse treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
380
Inclusion Criteria
  • DSM-IV criteria for current opioid physical dependence
  • SAMSA Center for Substance Abuse Treatment - CSAT guidelines for maintenance on methadone or another approved opioid agonist
  • have a current DSM-IV psychiatric disorder that is eligible for reimbursement in the Health Choice, Public Mental Health System (e.g., schizophrenia, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, personality disorders, adjustment disorder)
  • express an interest in receiving psychiatric treatment for the problem.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnant
  • acute medical problem that requires immediate and intense management (e.g., AIDS defining illness, tuberculosis, other serious and unstable medical disorder)
  • delirium, dementia or mental retardation
  • already receiving standard outpatient psychiatric care
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Integrated CareCounseling complianceIntegrated Substance Abuse and Psychiatric Care (ISAP). Subjects received both their substance abuse and psychiatric care within the ATS clinic. Counseling compliance will be measured over time.
Parallel CareCounseling complianceParallel Substance Abuse and Psychiatric Care (PSAP). Subjects received their substance abuse treatment at the ATS clinic. Their psychiatric care was received at Community Psychiatry. Counseling compliance will be measured over time.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Days to first psychiatric appointmentwithin first 90 days of randomized care
Overall psychiatric counseling attendance compliance rate90, 180, and up to 365 days

Includes attendance to all of the following sessions: psychiatrist, individual psychiatric counseling, and group psychiatric counseling.

Psychiatrist session attendance compliance rate90, 180, and up to 365 days
Individual and group psychiatric session attendance compliance rate90, 180, and up to 365 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Urinalysis results90, 180, and up to 365 days

Urinalysis tests are collected weekly. Results include tests for opioids, cocaine, benzodiazepines, and cannabis.

Level of psychiatric distress90, 180, and up to 365 days

Measured monthly using the Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL90)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Addiction Treatment Services

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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