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Randomised controlled trial of group Interpersonal PsychoTherapy with depressed community members in a rural township in Huairou County, Beijing

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Major and minor depression as defined by DSM-IV diagnostic criteria
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Depression
Registration Number
ISRCTN40122815
Lead Sponsor
Beijing Suicide Reseach and Prevention Center (China)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

Potential subjects will be identified thruough community advertisements about the psychotherapy groups and about the criteria for entry into the groups. Persons who are 18 or older who express interest in the groups will be administered a structured clinical examination (Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR [SCID]) by an attending-level psychiatrist to determine whether or not they meet DSM-IV diagnostic criteria of major depression or minor depression. Those who meet these diagnostic criteria and are able and willing to attend 16 weekly sessions will be enrolled in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Persons who are not residents of Huairou County
2. Current sucidal ideation and a specific plan (who will be immediately referred to the local psychiatric hospital)
3. Physical disabilities that render them unable to attend the weekly psychotherapy sessions

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes from baseline in level of depression and anxiety assessed by psychiatrists blind to the group assignment status using the Hamilton Depression Scale and the Hamilton Anxiety Scale at baseline and again at 4 months and 10 months after enrolment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> Changes from baseline in the following at 4 months and 10 months after enrolment:<br> 1. Self-report psychological status, assessed by Symptoms Check List [SCL-90]<br> 2. Hopelessness, assessed by Beck Hopelessness Scale<br> 3. Suicidal ideation, assessed by Beck Suicidal Ideation Scale<br> 4. Quality of Life, assessed by our own scale<br>
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