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The effect of subcutaneous glyceryl trinitrate on radial artery diameter and the utility in radial access coronary angiography

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Coronary artery disease
Coronary angiography
Transradial artery access
Cardiovascular - Coronary heart disease
Registration Number
ACTRN12622000043730
Lead Sponsor
Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria

Patient attending for a planned coronary angiogram – outpatient or inpatient
Planned for transradial approach

Exclusion Criteria

Presentation requiring emergent coronary angiography including ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
Cardiogenic shock
Requiring inotropic support or intra-aortic balloon pump insertion
Known severe aortic stenosis
Known left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (including hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
No transthoracic echocardiogram in the month prior to procedure
Systolic blood pressure <90mmHg at the time of the procedure
Previous intolerance or reaction to glyceryl trinitrate
Known history of glaucoma or stroke or significant head trauma
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor (e.g. Sildenafil / Tadalafil) use in the preceding 4 days
Have been on regular long-acting nitrates in the previous 48 hours

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Radial artery diameter measured using ultrasound at site of subcutaneous injection[Measurement of radial artery pre-injection and 1 minute post injection measured using a stopwatch];Time from first puncture to successful arterial sheath insertion measured using a stopwatch[At the time of successful arterial sheath insertion ];Radial artery diameter measured using ultrasound at opposite site to that of subcutaneous injection[Measurement of radial artery pre-injection and 1 minute post injection measured using a stopwatch]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total number of forward passes of the needle during radial artery puncture as assessed by operator self-report[At the time of successful arterial sheath insertion];Participant satisfaction as assessed by a pain score with a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)[Assessed post completion of coronary angiogram];Rate of conversion to transfemoral access for completion of coronary angiogram as reported by the operator and documented in the procedure report [At the time of successful completion of coronary angiogram];Incidence of adverse affects associated with the use of subcutaneous glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) as reported in the patient medical record[At the time of completion of coronary angiogram]
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