Radical Fimbriectomy for Young BRCA Mutation Carriers
- Conditions
- BRCA2 MutationHereditary Breast and Ovarian CancerBRCA1 Mutation
- Interventions
- Procedure: Radical fimbriectomyOther: Histopathology SEE-FIM
- Registration Number
- NCT01608074
- Lead Sponsor
- Centre Oscar Lambret
- Brief Summary
Some BRCA-mutated women are reluctant to undergo laparoscopic bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. The goal of the bilateral laparoscopic radical fimbriectomy the investigators suggest, is to suppress the tubal source of possible dysplastic cells from which can stem this high grade tumor, while preserving a natural ovarian hormonal secretion.
- Detailed Description
Most of ovarian carcinomas related to BRCA 1 or 2 mutations are of fallopian tube origin and especially from its distant part called the fimbria. These tubal, ovarian or primary peritoneal carcinomas are quite always of high grade serous type. They cannot be effectively screened due to the quickness of their evolution. In this context, a laparoscopic bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO) is the recommended prophylactic procedure.
Some BRCA-mutated women are reluctant to undergo this procedure considering the numerous adverse effects on body and quality of life, especially when hormonal replacement is forbidden. This refusal makes them at risk of developing a serous pelvic carcinoma.
The goal of the bilateral laparoscopic radical fimbriectomy the investigators suggest, is to suppress the tubal source of possible dysplastic cells from which can stem this high grade tumor, while preserving a natural ovarian hormonal secretion
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 123
- Woman aged over 35 years
- When project of childbearing is fulfilled
- With a BRCA 1 or 2 mutation, or a family history of breast/ovarian cancer
- Unprepared to undergo bilateral annexectomy
- With or without breast cancer
- Patient affiliated to health insurance
- Dated and signed informed consent
- Menopausal woman defined as :
Bilateral oophorectomy without hysterectomy and amenorrhea more than 12 months and/or FSH> 20 UI/l History of hysterectomy and FSH> 20 UI/l
- Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description BRCA mutation carriers Radical fimbriectomy Women with BRCA1 or BRCA 2 mutation or a family history of breast/ovarian cancer. Radical fimbriectomy. Histopathology SEE-FIM BRCA mutation carriers Histopathology SEE-FIM Women with BRCA1 or BRCA 2 mutation or a family history of breast/ovarian cancer. Radical fimbriectomy. Histopathology SEE-FIM
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Rate of pelvic cancer an expected average of 15 years Number of ovarian or primary serous peritoneal carcinoma occuring between fimbriectomy and menopause
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Rate of occult lesions on fimbriectomy specimens and secondary oophorectomy specimens Within 1 month after fimbriectomy, and within 1 month after oophorectomy Number of serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma or invasive carcinomas on the operative specimens
Rate of secondary oophorectomies and associated morbidity, and reasons for oophorectomy if decided before the age of 50 et before menopausis an expected average of 15 years Number of oophorectomies and time between fimbriectomy and oophorectomy Complications according to NCI-CTCAE v4.0 grading scale
Incidence of breast cancer on patients without breast cancer before fimbriectomy, and incidence (de novo or recurrence) of breast cancer on the overall study population an expected average of 15 years Number of cases of breast cancer or breast cancer recurrence observed
Proportion of menopausal women before oophorectomy or at the LPLV without oophorectomy, and rate patients who experienced early menopause (before the age of 40) an expected average of 15 years Number of cases of menopausis an early menopausis observed
Morbidity associated with the radical prophylactic fimbriectomy Up to 30 days after the surgery Morbidity will be assessed according to the Clavien-Dindo classification up to 30 days after the procedure and according to the NCI-CTCAE v4.0 grading scale beyond that time
Proportion of benign histological abnormalities on radical Fimbriectomy specimens Within 1 month after fimbriectomy Number of benign histological abnormalities on the operative specimens
Patient's satisfaction at distance from Radical Fimbriectomy Up to 10 years Patient satisfaction survey
Proteomic profile of tissues from radical fimbriectomy Up to 7 years after sample collection Immunostaining is realised on sections of ovary portion, fimbriae and fallopian tubes, then tumoral zones are selected for spatially resolved gun microproteomic analysis
Trial Locations
- Locations (14)
Centre Jean Perrin
🇫🇷Clermont-ferrand, France
Institut Paoli Calmettes
🇫🇷Marseille, France
IUCT-O Toulouse
🇫🇷Toulouse, France
Centre Oscar Lambret
🇫🇷Lille, France
Institut Bergonié
🇫🇷Bordeaux, France
Polyclinique du Parc Rambot
🇫🇷Aix en Provence, France
CHR-U
🇫🇷Lille, France
Hôpital Privé VA
🇫🇷Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France
Clinique du Bois - Bourgogne Center
🇫🇷Lille, France
Hospices Civils de Lyon
🇫🇷Lyon, France
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
🇫🇷Nice, France
Institut Curie
🇫🇷Paris, France
Centre Henri Becquerel
🇫🇷Rouen, France
Institut Gustave Roussy
🇫🇷Villejuif, France