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Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) for determining muscular Perfusion after oral intake of L-Citrulline, L-Arginine, and galloylated epicatechines.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Examination of different sport supplement ingredients for their potency of vasodilation in skeletal muscle.
Registration Number
DRKS00016972
Lead Sponsor
niversität Heidelberg, Zentrum für Orthopädie, Unfallchirurgie und Paraplegiologie
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Young male subjects who workout in athletic sports regularly (e.g. Fitness/Gym, weightlifting, powerlifting)

Exclusion Criteria

• Existing contraindications for contrast agent
o Known intolerance for SonoVue® or other ultrasound contrast agents
o Cardiac Right-to-left shunt
o severe heart failure (NYHA III and IV)
o uncontrollable hypertension
o severe pulmonary hypertension(>90 mmHg)
o acute respiratory distress syndrome
o taking Dobutamine while suffering cardiovascular instability
o severe pulmonary diseases, in particular severe obstructive pulmonary diseases, ARDS.
• Known diseases of the vascular system, liver, kidneys or gastrointestinal tract
• smokers
• Regular consumption of L-Citrulline, L-Arginin, or Vaso6™ within the last 7 days before CEUS-examination
• Consumption of caffeine or nicotine within the last 12 hours before CEUS-examination
• physical workout within the last 24 hours before CEUS-examination
• adults incapable of consent, missing letter of agreement, or rejection of participation

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Perfusion of Musculus biceps brachii before and after exercise plus during influence of described Supplement ingredients (see Arm1-3)<br>Measured by Contrast-enhaced Ultrasound (ECEUS)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparing intensities of cumulative perfusion among each ingredient.
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