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Dosing study of esmolol for reducing hemodynamic changes during lightwand intubatio

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Not Applicable
Registration Number
KCT0004136
Lead Sponsor
Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital Cheonan
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I & II who required general anesthesia for elective surgery

Exclusion Criteria

Intubation time exceeding 15 seconds, and patients with hypertension, cardiac problems, cervical spine fracture, tumors, or polyps in the upper airway, those with expected airway difficulties, and patients currently using beta blockers were excluded from the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
mean arterial blood pressure;heart rate
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
rate-pressure product
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