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Lovaza Therapy of Peripheral Arterial Disease

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Peripheral Artery Disease
Interventions
Drug: placebo
Registration Number
NCT00569686
Lead Sponsor
University of Virginia
Brief Summary

Sixty patients with mild-to-moderate PAD (ABI 0.4-0.9) and hypertriglyceridemia (\>200 mg/dl) already treated with statins will be imaged at baseline and randomized to Lovaza and placebo for 12 months. MR imaging will be repeated at the end of the 12-month period.

We hypothesize that treatment of hypertriglyceridemia in patients with PAD with Lovaza will reduce atherosclerotic plaque volume in the superficial femoral artery (SFA) by 2% over 1 year compared to placebo. Secondary aims will be to show improved plaque characteristics (thickened fibrous cap, reduced lipid-rich necrotic core, improved exercise calf muscle perfusion using first-pass contrast enhanced MRI and improved exercise treadmill performance with Lovaza compared to matching placebo.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female, any ethnicity, ages 55-75
  • Mild to moderate PAD (ankle brachial index (ABI) of 0.4-0.9 in either or both limbs)
  • Symptomatic intermittent claudication in either or both limbs
  • Hyperlipidemia treated with HMG-CoA reductase inhibition with persistent hypertriglyceridemia (triglycerides>200).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with critical limb ischemia
  • Moderate to severe chronic kidney disease (requiring hemodialysis or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 45 ml/min)
  • Contraindication to MRI (pacemakers, defibrillators, intraocular metal, certain intracerebral aneurysm clips, etc.)
  • Claustrophobia
  • Known allergy to gadolinium chelates
  • Patients with iron storage disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2placebo-
1lovazatreatment with lovaza
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
treatment of hypertriglyceridemia in patients with PAD with Lovaza will reduce or prevent progression of atherosclerotic plaque volume in the superficial femoral artery (SFA) by 2% over 1 year as compared to placebo.one year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
show improved plaque characteristics, improved exercise calf muscle perfusion using first-pass contrast enhanced MRI and improved1 year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Virginia Health System

🇺🇸

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

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