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How does the heart and cardiovascular system adapt to training in a hot environment?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Prolongation of orthostatic tolerance in patients with reflex syncope
Not Applicable
Registration Number
ISRCTN16534102
Lead Sponsor
eeds Beckett University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria

1. Aged 18-44 years
2. Regularly compete in endurance based exercise (=3 times a week and/or =5-hours a week). Have not been heat acclimated or been exposed to hypoxic conditions within the last 3 months (i.e. trained or competed in environmental temperatures of =25°C or altitude =2500m)
3. A non-smoker, with no history of cardiovascular or respiratory problems

Exclusion Criteria

1. Suffered previously from heat illness (i.e. nausea, loss of consciousness or dizziness)
2. Any ankle, knee, leg, hip or back problems
3. History of cardiovascular or respiratory problems such as severe asthma.
4. Diagnosed with medical conditions such as diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, gag reflex disorders or impairments.
5. Suffering from diarrhoea, haemorrhoids, bleeding tendencies, constipation, or intestinal complications.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Orthostatic tolerance using a tilt test with lower body negative pressure at Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 14
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. Performance time trial (TT) (20km completed as quickly as possible) Visits 4 (baseline) and 13<br> 2. Physiological and perceptual responses measured by a heat stress test ((45 minutes of fixed intensity (2.5W.kg-1) exercise on a cycle ergometer, under hot-humid conditions (32? & 70% RH) with measurement of heart rate, core temperature, sweat rate, perceived exertion and thermal sensation)) at visit 5(baseline) 9 and 12.<br>
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