Prospective Evaluation of Volatile Sedation With Regard to Awakening Behaviour and Extubation Capacity in Patients Undergoing Heart Valve Surgery
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Valve Heart Disease
- Sponsor
- Goethe University
- Enrollment
- 100
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Time to extubation
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Cardiac surgery is a complex operative procedure with a substantial risk of postoperative complications, so that patients undergoing valve surgery are usually transferred to the intensive care unit postoperatively. Various substances are used to maintain the required sedation, such as volatile anaesthetics and intravenous sedatives combined with analgetic therapy using opioids.
The study intends to investigate to what extent the already well-described effect of volatile anaesthetics on recovery can be realised despite the need for differentiated intensive care and medical management.
Investigators
Armin N. Flinspach
Principal Investigator
Goethe University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Valve reconstruction or valve replacement
- •Must be capable to giving written consent
Exclusion Criteria
- •Intolerance to volatile anaesthetics (e.g. malignant hyperthermia)
- •Severe obstructive pulmonary disease
- •Extended aortic arch or ascending aorta surgery
- •Age \<18 years
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Time to extubation
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 2 days
Time from admission on ICU until awakening and Extubation.
Secondary Outcomes
- Factors related to the course of operative procedure(through study completion, up to 24 hours)
- Factor related to the course of intensive care: kidney injury(through study completion, an average of 24 hours)
- Factor related to the course of intensive care: blood loss(through study completion, an average of 24 hours)
- Factor related to the course of intensive care: acid-base balance(through study completion, an average of 24 hours)
- Factor related to the course of intensive care: lung function parameters(through study completion, an average of 24 hours)
- Factor related to the course of intensive care:cardiovascular medication(through study completion, an average of 24 hours)
- Time to neurocognitive assessability(through study completion, an average of 2 days)
- Required setup time of the intensive care workplace(through study completion, up to 24 hours)
- Intra-hospital mortality(through study completion, an average of 7 days)
- Liver failure(through study completion, an average of 7 days)
- postoperative nausea and vomiting(through study completion, up to 24 hours)