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Pulmonary Hypertension: Efficacy of a 3 Week Inpatient Rehabilitation on Physical Condition, Body Composition and Health Related Quality of Life

Conditions
Pulmonary Hypertension: Efficacy of Rehabilitation
Registration Number
NCT01650857
Lead Sponsor
Hannover Medical School
Brief Summary

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) leads to impaired physical condition (PC), body composition (BC) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL). We hypothesized that a 3 week inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) improves PC, BC and HRQOL.

Detailed Description

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) impairs physical condition (PC), body composition (BC) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL).

Specific pharmacological treatment and - in selected patients, refractory to agents - lung or combined heart and lung transplantation can improve physical functioning and long term survival. Initial trials with limited numbers of patients were encouraging. Investigation of larger cohorts is essential to assess the efficacy of rehabilitation programmes in PH.

We hypothesize that a 3 week inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) improves PC, BC and HRQOL in patients with PH in functional classes (FC) II and III. Critical ill patients with a functional class IV are excluded. All patients with PH undergo a 3-week inpatient rehabilitation program (interval bicycle and strength training, physiotherapy, psychological support, education). Exercise testing (peak work load (PWL) 6-min-walk distance), body composition (bioimpedance analysis BIA: lean body mass (LBM), body cell mass (BCM), BCM/LBM ratio, phase angle (PA)) and HRQOL (SF 36 questionnaire) are assessed at baseline and completion of PR.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension
  • Functional class II-III
Exclusion Criteria
  • Functional class I and IV
  • Right heart decompensation

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Exercise capacity3 weeks

Exercise capacity (peak work load and 6-minute walk distance at completion of an 3-week inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Body composition3 weeks

Body composition (bioimpedance analysis)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Klinik Bad Fallingbostel

🇩🇪

Bad Fallingbostel, Lower Saxony, Germany

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