Exercise and Respiratory Training as Supportive Treatments for Patients With Chronic Pulmonary Hypertension
- Conditions
- Chronic Pulmonary Hypertension
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Exercise and Respiratory Training
- Registration Number
- NCT01398345
- Lead Sponsor
- Heidelberg University
- Brief Summary
Background
-Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is associated with restricted physical capacity, limited quality of life, and a poor prognosis because of right heart failure. The present study is the first prospective randomized study to evaluate the effects of exercise and respiratory training in patients with severe symptomatic PH.
Methods
-Patients with PH on stable disease-targeted medication will be randomly assigned to a control and a primary training group. Medication will remain unchanged during the study period. Primary end points will be the changes from baseline to week 15 in the distance walked in 6 minutes and in scores of the Short Form Health Survey quality-of-life questionnaire. Changes in WHO functional class, Borg scale, and parameters of echocardiography and gas exchange also will be assessed.
Prospects
-We hope this study will indicate that respiratory and physical training are a promising adjunct to medical treatment in severe PH.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
- Patients with severe chronic PH who were stable and compensated under optimized medical therapy (such as endothelin antagonists, iloprost, sildenafil, calcium channel blockers, anticoagulants, diuretics, and supplemental oxygen) for at least 3 months before entering the study will be invited to participate.
Additional inclusion criteria will be age of between 18 and 75 years and World Health Organization (WHO) functional class II to IV.
- Patients with recent syncope or skeletal or muscle abnormalities prohibiting participation in an exercise program won't be included.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Exercise and Respiratory Training Exercise and Respiratory Training -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method distance walked in 6 minutes baseline - 15 weeks afterwards change in quality of life as measured by the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire baseline - 15 weeks afterwards
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method parameters of echocardiography baseline - 15 weeks afterwards changes in WHO functional classification baseline - 15 weeks afterwards parameters of gas exchange baseline - 15 weeks afterwards Borg scale assessed immediately after completion of the stress Doppler echocardiography baseline - 15 weeks afterwards
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Thoraxklinik Heidelberg
🇩🇪Heidelberg, Germany