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A Trial to Assess a Co-formulation of an Insulin Analog and Pramlintide in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Drug: ADO09 formulation
Drug: Symlin®
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Humulin®
Drug: Humalog®
Registration Number
NCT03916640
Lead Sponsor
Adocia
Brief Summary

This trial is a monocentric, randomised, double-blind, active comparator, controlled, 3-period cross-over trial.

Detailed Description

In this monocentric, randomised, double-blind, active comparator, controlled, cross-over trial, each patient will be randomly allocated to a sequence of three treatments: one single dose of the co-formulation of insulin analog and pramlintide (also called ADO09), simultaneous separate injections of pramlintide and human insulin and one single dose of insulin lispro. To keep the blinding in this trial, a placebo injection will be given in addition to the ADO09 formulation and insulin lispro dose for a total of 2 injections per dosing visit. During each visit, meal test procedures will be performed and subjects will stay at the clinical centre until post-dose follow-up period has been terminated. IMP administration will be done subcutaneously immediately prior to test meal intake.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (as diagnosed clinically) ≥ 12 months
  • Treated with multiple daily injection ≥ 12 months
  • Treated with insulin glargine U100 or U300 or insulin detemir at screening
  • Fasting C-peptide ≤ 0.30 nmol/L
  • BMI: 18.5-28.0 kg/m² (both inclusive)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to IMPs, paracetamol or related products
  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Clinically significant abnormal haematology, biochemistry or urinalysis screening test, as judged by the investigator considering the underlying disease
  • Presence of clinically significant acute gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g. nausea, vomiting, heartburn or diarrhoea), as judged by the investigator
  • Known slowing of gastric emptying, including gastroparesis and or gastrointestinal surgery that in the opinion of the investigator, might change gastrointestinal motility and food absorption
  • Intake of medication known to affect gastrointestinal motility, including but not limited to erythromycin, metoclopramide, cisapride, cholestyramine or colestipol within 4 weeks before screening
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Co-formulation of insulin analog and pramlintide (ADO09)ADO09 formulationSubcutaneous injection of ADO09 formulation + injection of placebo (0.9% NaCl) to ensure double dummy.
Co-formulation of insulin analog and pramlintide (ADO09)PlaceboSubcutaneous injection of ADO09 formulation + injection of placebo (0.9% NaCl) to ensure double dummy.
Humulin® + Symlin®Symlin®Simultaneous, separate subcutaneous injections of human insulin and pramlintide.
Humulin® + Symlin®Humulin®Simultaneous, separate subcutaneous injections of human insulin and pramlintide.
Humalog®PlaceboSubcutaneous injection of insulin lispro + injection of placebo (0.9% NaCl) to ensure double dummy.
Humalog®Humalog®Subcutaneous injection of insulin lispro + injection of placebo (0.9% NaCl) to ensure double dummy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CmaxPramFrom 0 to 8 hours

Maximum pramlintide concentration

AUCPram 0-8hFrom 0 to 8 hours

Area under the pramlintide concentration-time curve from 0-8 hours after IMP administration

CmaxInsFrom 0 to 8 hours

Maximum insulin analog concentration

AUCIns 0-8hFrom 0 to 8 hours

Area under the insulin analog concentration-time curve from 0-8 hours after IMP administration

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacokinetics of pramlintideFrom 0 to 8 hours

Area under the pramlintide concentration-time curve

Glucose pharmacodynamicsFrom 0 to 8 hours

Area under the blood glucose concentration-time curve

Pharmacokinetics of insulinsFrom 0 to 8 hours

Area under the insulins concentration-time curve

Safety and tolerability (Adverse Events recording)From 0 to 8 hours

Number of Adverse Events

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Profil Institut für Stoffwechselforschung GmbH

🇩🇪

Neuss, Germany

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