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Work of Breathing in Term Infants

Completed
Conditions
Work of Breathing
Term Infant
Registration Number
NCT05209269
Lead Sponsor
Christiana Care Health Services
Brief Summary

This is a prospective observational cohort study conducted in the mother-baby unit at ChristianaCare. The study is designed to assess work of breathing indices and oxygen saturation stability at discharge in full-term infants. Data obtained will be used to perform a comparative analysis on work of breathing data for premature infants obtained from our previous study. We hypothesize full term (≥37 weeks gestation) infants have decreased work of breathing indices (i.e., phase angle) compared to premature infants (born 26-37 weeks gestation) at discharge.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
31
Inclusion Criteria
  • Infants born ≥37 weeks gestation
  • Admitted to the Mother-Baby Unit
  • Within 24 hours of expected discharge
Exclusion Criteria
  • Infants born between < 37week gestation admitted to the Mother-Baby Unit at CCHS
  • Infants with skeletal, neuromuscular, or abdominal surgical disorders that affect the accuracy of work of breathing measurements will also be excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Work of breathing indices25 minutes

A phase angel of 0 represents perfect synchrony between the chest and abdominal compartments. Higher phase angles represent greater degrees of asynchronous breathing. A phase angle of ≥ 40 represents asynchrony and increased work of breathing. A phase angle of 180 represents complete asynchrony.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oxygen saturations25 minutes

Oxygen saturations will be measured by the high-resolution pulse oximeter.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Christiana Care Health Services, Inc.

🇺🇸

Newark, Delaware, United States

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