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Assessing the Cortical Response to Noxious and Auditory Stimuli Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy in Subjects Under General Anesthesia

Not Applicable
Conditions
Anesthesia
Pain
Interventions
Drug: Normal saline
Registration Number
NCT02703090
Lead Sponsor
Boston Children's Hospital
Brief Summary

The primary aim is to utilize near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in patients under general anesthesia to measure changes in brain blood flow in the bilateral somatosensory cortices and the prefrontal cortices in response to noxious stimulation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • 12-30 years of age
  • Structurally normal heart
  • Right-handed
  • English-speaking
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unable to cooperate or understand the study
  • Neurologic disease
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Syndrome of greater than minor severity.
  • Smoker
  • Scalp or hair does not permit sufficient optical light detection
  • Unable to keep his/her head still for a period of 200 consecutive seconds

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboNormal salineNormal saline infusion
Drug lower doseRemifentanilRemifentanil infusion
Drug higher doseRemifentanilRemifentanil infusion
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Utilization of NIRS to measure changes in oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin in the somatosensory and prefrontal cortices in response to noxious stimulation, and whether these changes are reduced or eliminated by remifentanil.During surgical procedure
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Boston Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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