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Outcome after spinal cord Rehabilitation - A German single-center-study

Conditions
Patients with spinal cord injury
Registration Number
DRKS00011150
Lead Sponsor
HELIOS Klinik Kipfenberg GmbH
Brief Summary

One hundred and sixty patients (113 men, 47 women) with a mean age of 64.4 years were included. Non-traumatic etiologies, such as vascular diseases, tumors, infections or degenerative diseases accounted for 55.6% of SCI (89/160). Men experienced significantly more cervical lesions (P=0.02) and presented with lower SCIMstart values (P=0.04). Patients with AIS D (incomplete SCI) had significantly higher SCIMstart and SCIMend (P<0.01, each). Age correlated negatively with SCIMstart and SCIMend (r=-0.21; P<0.05; r=-0.21; P<0.05; respectively). The chance to reach an SCIMend ?50 points (milestone for starting post-primary rehabilitation) increased with every SCIM point at the beginning of rehabilitation by 12.2% (95% CI 7.3-17.3%) and for every day in rehabilitation by 1.4% (95% CI 0.5-2.3%). Every additional day in acute medical care, however, decreased the chance for this by 2.2% (95% CI -3.6 to -0.8%).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria

Patients with spinal cord injury which were first treated in spinal cord injury rehabilitation

Exclusion Criteria

Preexisting neurological diseases like dementia or stroke. Patient with chronic spinal cord injury which receive intervalrehabilitation

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Gain of SCIM (spinal cord independence measure)-Points. Using the Delta-SCIM = SCIM at the end of Rehabilitation minus SCIM at beginning.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ength of stay, Changes in AIS
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