Non-Myeloablative Allogeneic HSCT From HLA Matched Related or Unrelated Donors for the Treatment of Low Grade B Cell Malignancies
- Conditions
- Multiple MyelomaWaldenstromsCLL / SLLNon Hodgkin's LymphomaMantle Cell Lymphoma
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT00714259
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Brief Summary
A non-myeloablative treatment strategy and uniform selection criteria will enable patients with a variety of low grade B-Cell malignancies to attain long term disease control without unacceptably high treatment related mortality.
- Detailed Description
Non myeloablative transplant aims to achieve the immunological advantage of graft versus tumor effect as conventional myeloablative therapy without causing high treatment related toxicities. Non myeloablative transplant has been gaining wider acceptance as a way to achieve longer disease free and over all survival in patients with low grade B-cell malignancies, which otherwise is an incurable disease. Recent studies of non-myeloablative HSCT have demonstrated the powerful effect of graft versus leukemia alone against myeloma and other malignant B-cell malignancies if the transplant is performed for low grade, low volume disease.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 5
- Stage II or III non-progressive disease Multiple Myeloma.
- CLL/SLL, and low grade Hodgkin Lymphomas that are in a very good partial response or complete response with non-progressive disease.
- ≤ 70 years old.
- Eligible and willing HLA matched related donor.
- Bilirubin <2xULN.
- ALT and AST <3xULN.
- LVEF > 40%.
- Creatinine Clearance >40mL/min.
- Pulmonary function DLCO corrected to ≥ 70%.
- Minimum performance score of 70%.
- Platelet count >130 x103 micro L.
- LDH ≤1.5xULN.
- No proceeding co-morbid condition that significantly increases the risk of severe regimen related toxicity.
- No uncontrolled infections.
- Age >70 years old.
- Performance status <70%.
- Uncontrolled infections or is HIV positive
- Prior malignancies that are felt to have a <80% probability of being cured.
- Pregnant, breastfeeding, or refuse to use contraceptive techniques during and for 12 months following transplant.
- Prior Allograft
- History of rapidly growing disease at diagnosis or at any progression or have MDS.
- No eligible and willing HLA matched donor.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Non Myeloablative Treatment Fludarabine Non-myeloablative Transplant Conditioning Chemotherapy : Fludarabine - 30 mg/m2/day x 3 days Total Body Irradiation - 200cGy x1 dose Infusion of Stem Cells - On Day 0 pts will received an infusion of HLA matched sibling donor stem cells. Dose is determined by the volume of cells obtained from donor. Minimum dose is 2x10\*6 CD34+ cells per kilogram of recipient weight. Non Myeloablative Treatment Total Body Irradiation Non-myeloablative Transplant Conditioning Chemotherapy : Fludarabine - 30 mg/m2/day x 3 days Total Body Irradiation - 200cGy x1 dose Infusion of Stem Cells - On Day 0 pts will received an infusion of HLA matched sibling donor stem cells. Dose is determined by the volume of cells obtained from donor. Minimum dose is 2x10\*6 CD34+ cells per kilogram of recipient weight. Non Myeloablative Treatment Infusion of Stem Cells Non-myeloablative Transplant Conditioning Chemotherapy : Fludarabine - 30 mg/m2/day x 3 days Total Body Irradiation - 200cGy x1 dose Infusion of Stem Cells - On Day 0 pts will received an infusion of HLA matched sibling donor stem cells. Dose is determined by the volume of cells obtained from donor. Minimum dose is 2x10\*6 CD34+ cells per kilogram of recipient weight.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progressive Free Survival Post Transplant 365 days post transplant Subjects surviving without disease progression 365 days after transplant as evidenced by decreased disease and no new disease showing on radiologic scans and / or bone marrow pathology.
Progression Free Survival Post Transplant 2 years post transplant Subjects surviving without disease progression 2 years after transplant as evidenced by no new disease showing on radiologic scans and / or bone marrow pathology.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants With Detectable Donor Chimerism at up to 100 Days Post Transplant Post transplant up to 100 days post transplant Measured by number of participants that have chimerism study results that show the number of donor cells and the number of recipient cells present in the blood after post-transplant lymphocyte infusions continue to be predominately either donor or recipient.
Composite Incidence of Acute and Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease Up to 100 days post transplant. Non-relapse Treatment Related Mortality Within 100 days post transplant Death related to treatment without relapse within 100 days after transplant
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Alabama in Birmingham BMT/CT Program Outpatient Clinic
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States