Effect of music on anxiety in patients posted for surgery under regional nerve blocks: A randomized control trial

Not Applicable

Conditions: Health Condition 1: Z533- Procedure converted to open procedure

Registration Number: CTRI/2020/03/023932

Lead Sponsor: AIIMS Jodhpur

Brief Summary: Not available

Detailed Description: Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status: Open to Recruitment

Sex: Not specified

Target Recruitment: 0

Inclusion Criteria

Patients belonging to American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status grade I and II, aged between 18 to 60years, scheduled to undergo surgery regional anaesthesia.

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patient refusal

2.History of psychiatric illness and preexisting neurological deficits

3.Patients who were extremely anxious (scores >= 9 on VAS-A)

4.Preexisting infection at block site

5.Coagulation Disorder

6.Patient with morbid obesity BMI >40 kg/ m2

7.Pregnant and breast feeding patients

8.Decreased pulmonary reserve, cardiac disorders and renal dysfunctions

9.Known allergy to midazolam

10.Presence of any preoperative pain or history of chronic pain

11.History of regular analgesic use

12.Preoperative hypotension (Mean arterial blood pressure < 50 mmHg), preoperative bradycardia (Heart rate < 45 beats/min) and preoperative dysrhythmia.

Study & Design

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
The primary outcome of our study will be to compare the change in visual analogue anxiety scale (VAS- A) before and after placement of regional anesthesia in between the three study groups (as per the group allotment).Timepoint: change in before and after placement of regional block

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
To assess and compare intra-group and inter-group VAS-A score in all the three groups preoperatively, after 10 minutes of intervention, after block placement, at 60 minutes, at time of skin suture and 30 minutes after completion of surgery, to evaluate differences in patient satisfaction scores of their experience during the procedure, time to use first rescue analgesic), vital signs including mean arterial pressure and heart rate and any complications.Timepoint: groups preoperatively, after 10 minutes of intervention, after block placement, at 60 minutes intraoperatively,at the time of skin suture and 30 minutes after completion of surgery,