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Carbon Dioxide Insufflation Colonoscopy in IBD Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Carbon Dioxide
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Colonoscopy
Interventions
Procedure: Carbon dioxide insufflation
Registration Number
NCT02563132
Lead Sponsor
Vitkovice Hospital
Brief Summary

Carbon dioxide insufflation during colonoscopy significantly reduces discomfort (pain, bloating and flatulence) after the procedure. So far, it has not been studied in inflammatory bowel disease patients. The study was designed to evaluate discomfort after the carbon dioxide insufflation colonoscopy in comparison to standard air insufflation colonoscopy.

Detailed Description

Carbon dioxide insufflation during colonoscopy significantly reduces discomfort (pain, bloating and flatulence) during up to 24 hours after the procedure. So far, it has not been studied in inflammatory bowel disease patients who represent specific patient population indicated for colonoscopy. They are characterized by younger age, structural changes of the colon including intestinal resections and need for repeated and frequently difficult procedures.The study was designed to evaluate discomfort during 24 hours after the carbon dioxide insufflation colonoscopy in comparison to standard air insufflation colonoscopy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
64
Inclusion Criteria
  • known diagnosis of Crohn´s disease and ulcerative colitis
  • indication for diagnostic colonoscopy
  • informed consent
  • unsedated or minimally sedated procedure (< 3 mg of midazolam)
Exclusion Criteria
  • planned incomplete or therapeutic procedure
  • deep sedation or general anesthesia
  • intestinal resection longer than ileocecal resection
  • isolated gastroduodenal or jejunal location of Crohn´s disease (L4)
  • ulcerative proctitis (E1)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Carbon dioxide insufflation colonoscopy (CO2)Carbon dioxide insufflationCarbon dioxide during both insertion and withdrawal phase of the colonoscopy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bloating score 1 hour after the colonoscopy1 hour

Bloating severity on continuous scale 0-10 (0 = none, 10 = worst) 1 hour after colonoscopy

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Digestive Diseases Center - Vitkovice Hospital

🇨🇿

Ostrava, Czech Republic

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