The Effect of Using Projector Kaleidoscope and Matching Card on Children's Fear and Physiological Parameters in 3-6 Year Old Children Who Are Administered Inhaler Medication
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 114
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Children's Fear Scale
研究概览
简要总结
This research was planned as a randomized controlled experimental type to determine the effect of using a projector caleidoscope and matching card on children's fear and physiological parameters in 3-6-year-old children who were administered inhaler medication.
According to the power analysis performed for the sample size, the power of the sample was calculated with the G*Power 3.1 program in line with the literature. While the amount of Type I error was 0.05 and the power of the test was 0.95 (α= 0.05, 1-β= 0.95), the minimal sample size was calculated as 105 children (35 children in each group). Considering the possible losses from the sample for any reason during the study period, it was planned to increase the number of samples by 10% and include 38 children in the study and control groups. The data of the research will be collected using the following data collection tools; Child Information Form and Fear Rating Scale
详细描述
Discovering ways to reduce/eliminate children's anxiety and fear regarding treatment practices will help children experience less fear and stress during these interventions. Examples of methods that can be used include watching cartoons, blowing up balloons, making bubbles, playing videos or games with virtual reality glasses, listening to music, using a caleidoscope, using distraction cards, clown shows, parents trying to divert attention, and playing toys.
Discovering ways to reduce/eliminate children's anxiety and fear regarding treatment practices will help children experience less fear and stress during these interventions.
This research was planned as a randomized controlled experimental type to determine the effect of using a projector collets-cope and matching card on children's fear and physiological parameters in 3-6-year-old children who were administered inhaler medication.
Place and Time the Research Was Conducted The research will be conducted in Tarsus State Hospital pediatric services. Pediatric 1 ward has 16 beds, the pediatric 2 ward has 20 beds, the infant 2 ward has 20 beds, the infant 1 ward has 16 beds and the pediatric surgery ward has 16 beds. Hospitalizations are made due to bronchitis, tonsillitis, measles, pneumonia, otitis, rheumatoid arthritis, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, high fever, urinary tract infection, appendicitis, circumcision and scabies.
After obtaining written consent from the parent of the child to be treated with inhaler medication, the parent will be explained about the inhaler medication administration and what will be done during the procedure. Then the descriptive information form will be filled out. Children's physiological parameters (pulse, blood pressure, respiration, SPO2) will be measured before and after the procedure. The parent and nurse will evaluate the child's fear score before and after the procedure, which will be recorded in the follow-up form.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 3 Years 至 6 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •The child is between 3-6 years old,
- •No communication problems (visual/auditory/mental),
- •Oxygen saturation is 90% or above,
- •The child does not have a disease that may affect his/her life,
- •Parent and child volunteering to participate in the research.
排除标准
- •Nebul drug administration
- •The child has a visual, hearing or mental disability
结局指标
主要结局
Children's Fear Scale
时间窗: 1 day
It is used to evaluate the anxiety/fear level of children. The scale uses cartoon faces consisting of five pictures and the anxiety/fear level is evaluated with numbers between "0" and "4". The first picture shows a score of "0", that is, "no anxiety/fear is felt", and the last picture shows a score of "4", that is, "the most severe anxiety/fear". As the score increases, the level of anxiety/fear also increases.
Child Information Form
时间窗: 1 day
The information form was prepared by scanning the literature on the subject and has 12 questions including the child's age, gender, complaint, parent age (who was with him/her during the application) and educational status, physiological parameters before and after inhaler application.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Atiye Karakul
Principal Investigator
Tarsus University