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A Retrospective Analysis of Patients With Full Thickness Wounds in Limbs With Critical Ischemia

Completed
Conditions
Critical Limb Ischemia
Registration Number
NCT00760357
Lead Sponsor
Southwest Regional Wound Care Center
Brief Summary

Once the patients are identified that have a full thickness wound on a limb clearly identified as having critical limb ischemia, these patients will be evaluated. The data that will be extracted from each chart will include patient's age, patient's gender, number of office visits, presence of diabetes, presence of osteomyelitis, type and amount of antibiotic administered, number of hyperbaric oxygen treatments, and if the wound healed.

Detailed Description

Clinicians have even learned to group patients into different etiologic categories based on underlying disease such as diabetes mellitus, decubitus ulcer, surgical site infection, venous insufficiency, arterial insufficiency and others. It seems that wounds have been grouped into these categories because of their common barriers, which should allow us more precise algorithms and may provide better outcomes. That is diabetics tend to have the barriers of poor perfusion, endothelial cell dysfunction, white blood cell dysfunction, hyperglycemia, neuropathy and repetitive trauma. Venous insufficiency patients tend to have perivascular cuffing and peri wound edema. However patients with venous leg ulcers commonly have peripheral arterial disease and diabetes (3). The point is regardless of the etiology of the wound every patient must be evaluated for all barriers on every visit. Arbitrarily dividing chronic wounds in the etiologic categories has not significantly improved wound healing outcomes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
190
Inclusion Criteria
  • The inclusion criteria for the study are patients that demonstrate the following:

    • A limb with a TCpO2 less than 20 with a full thickness wound.
    • Initial visit from August 1, 2002 to December 31, 2005.
Exclusion Criteria
  • The exclusion criteria for the study are patients that demonstrate the following:

    • Partial thickness wound or no wound in limb with critical ischemia.
    • A medical record that does not clearly demonstrate critical limb ischemia or does not clearly demonstrates a full thickness wound.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Once the patients are identified that have a full thickness wound on a limb clearly identified as having critical limb ischemia, these patients will be evaluated1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Southwest Regional Wound Care Center

🇺🇸

Lubbock, Texas, United States

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