MedPath

Brain Swelling During Dialysis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
End Stage Renal Disease
Interventions
Procedure: HDF during the first examination
Procedure: HD during the first examination
Registration Number
NCT01396863
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

The proposed controlled, randomized study aims to compare pre-dilution hemodiafiltration (HDF) and low flux hemodialysis (HD) regarding acute changes in the brain.

The study consist of two examination days placed one week apart. 12 HD patients will be recruited to the study. The patients will be randomly placed in two groups: Pre-dilution hemodiafiltration during the first examination and low flux hemodialysis during the second day or vice versa.

Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) will be obtained before and after both treatments. The MRI-data will later be processed to estimate brain volume changes during the two types of treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Informed consent
  • Patient with end-stage renal disease (ESRD)
  • Stabile hemodialysis treatment (Kt/V ≥ 1.3)
  • No contraindications against MRI (pacemaker or other metal implants, claustrophobia, severe adiposity)
  • Weight <140kg
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Clinical signs of new structural, thromboembolic or vascular brain disease the last 3 month before entering the study
  • Changes in corticosteroid treatment during the last two weeks
  • Change in diuretics during the last two weeks
  • Non-compliant with regard to salt and fluid intake
  • Acute disease
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
First treatment HDFHDF during the first examinationThe patient will receive treatment with pre-dilution hemodiafiltration during the first examination day. During the second examination day the patient will receive treatment with low flux hemodialysis.
First treatment HDHD during the first examinationThe patient will receive treatment with low flux hemodialysis during the first examination day. During the second examination day the patient will receive treatment with pre-dilution hemodiafiltration.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent Brain Volume Change (PBVC)Brain volume before and after one hemodialysis session (4,5 hours) and one session of hemodiafiltration (4,5 hours). Dialysis sessions are performed one week apart.

Brain volume before and after one hemodialysis session (4,5 hours) and one session of hemodiafiltration (4,5 hours). Dialysis sessions are performed one week apart. Randomization determines the order of treatment (hemodialysis vs hemodiafiltration).

MRI-data will later be processed to estimate the PBVC.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Department of Renal Medicine C, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby

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Aarhus N, Denmark

The MR-Research Centre, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby

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Aarhus N, Denmark

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