The Effect of Progressive Relaxation Exercises Applied Before Mobilization on Pain, Anxiety and Physiological Parameters in Patients With Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 68
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Descriptive Characteristics Form
研究概览
简要总结
This study is planned as a randomized controlled experimental study to determine the effect of progressive relaxation exercises applied before mobilization on pain, anxiety and physiological parameters in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
详细描述
This study was planned as a randomized controlled experimental study to determine the effect of progressive relaxation exercises on pain, anxiety and physiological parameters before mobilization in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Ethics committee and institutional approval were obtained before starting the study. Patients were informed about the study and their verbal and written informed consent was obtained. The study will be conducted in a public hospital in Istanbul with 68 patients (experimental group = 34, control group = 34) who met the research criteria and underwent CABG surgery. The patients in the experimental group will be given progressive relaxation exercises twice at 6-hour intervals on postoperative day 1 and day 2. Patients in the control group will receive routine treatment and care. Physiological parameters, pain, and anxiety levels will be evaluated twice daily on postoperative days 1 and 2 in both groups.It was also stated that a smart wristband should be worn on the arms of the patients on postoperative days 1 and 2 to monitor the frequency of mobilization in both the experimental and control groups. In addition, the frequency of analgesic use will be monitored.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 35 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Ability to read and write in Turkish,
- •Analgesics given ≥4h before assessment,
- •Conscious and communicative,
- •Elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery planned,
- •Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery for the first time were included in the study.
排除标准
- •Diagnosed with a psychiatric or neurological disorder,
- •Diagnosis of a musculoskeletal condition that could affect mobilization,
- •Patients with hearing and vision loss,
- •Patients participating in another clinical trial during the same period,
- •Patients who developed any complications during the postoperative period were excluded.
结局指标
主要结局
Descriptive Characteristics Form
时间窗: Preoperative
The first part includes questions about demographic characteristics such as gender, age, body mass index (height-weight), marital status, education level, income level and occupation, and the second part includes questions about other chronic diseases, previous surgery, previous stay in the intensive care unit, smoking and alcohol use.
Trait Anxiety Inventory
时间窗: Preoperative
The Trait Anxiety Inventory is used to determine how the individual "usually" feels and the items of the scale are scored between 1-4 points (1=almost never, 2=sometimes, 3=very often, 4=almost always). There are 7 reversed statements in the trait anxiety subscale (items 21, 26, 27, 30, 33, 36 and 39).
Physiological parameters monitoring
时间窗: Postoperative Day 1:(measured twice, 6-hour apart): Control: Pre-test, 30 min later, 15 min post-mobilization Experimental: Pre-test, 5 min post-PGE, 15 min post-mobilization. Postoperative Day 2: Both groups:Same measurements at 6-hour intervals, twice
Physiological parameters will be monitored.
State Anxiety Inventory
时间窗: Postop Day 1:(measured twice, 6-hour apart): Control: Pre-test,30 minutes after,15 min post-mobilization.Experimental: Pre-test, 5 minutes after PGE, 15 min post-mobilization.Postoperative Day 2: Both groups:Same measurements at 6-hour intervals, twice
It is used to determine how the individual feels "right now" and the items of the scale are scored between 1-4 points (1=not at all, 2=somewhat, 3=very much, 4=completely).
Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire
时间窗: Postop1:Measured twice at 6h:Control:Pre-test, 30 min later, post-mobilization vas, 15 min post-mobilization. Experimental: Pre-test, 5 min post-PGE, post-mobilization vas, 15 min post-mobilization.Postop2: Both groups:Measured twice at 6-hour intervals
The scale consists of three parts in which the nature of pain, intensity of pain and overall pain intensity are evaluated.
次要结局
- Mobilization Schedule(Postoperative day 1 and 2)
- Analgesia monitoring form(Postoperative day 1 and 2)
研究者
Tugce Bozkurt Elmas
PhD Candidate in Surgical Nursing, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa