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Nicotine Pharmacokinetics Following Use of the P4M3 Gen 2.0 E-Cigarette Compared to Smoking Cigarettes

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nicotine
Nicotine Vaping
Vaping
Interventions
Other: CA35
Other: CM35
Other: Cig
Registration Number
NCT05383508
Lead Sponsor
Philip Morris Products S.A.
Brief Summary

This is a single-center, randomized, controlled, open-label, cross-over study with healthy adult smokers. The study will investigate the nicotine pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of two e-liquid variants used with the P4M3 Gen 2.0 e-cigarette, compared to smoking combustible cigarettes.

In addition, pharmacodynamic (PD) effects (subjective effects and related behavioral assessments), will be evaluated to provide further insights on product evaluation, craving, liking, puffing topography. The study will be conducted with three periods and six sequences in a cross-over design.

This study is exploratory and there is no pre-specified hypothesis to be tested.

Detailed Description

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the nicotine pharmacokinetics (PK) profiles of two e-liquid variants used with the P4M3 Gen 2.0 e-cigarette versus cigarettes following a six minutes ad libitum use period. In addition, pharmacodynamic effects (PD), including subjective effects and related behavioral assessments, as well as human puffing topography (HPT) will be evaluated, to provide further insights on P4M3 Gen 2.0 product acceptance and product use. Safety will be assessed throughout the study.

The aim is to evaluate if P4M3 Gen 2.0 can provide an acceptable alternative to smoking cigarettes in terms of both, nicotine delivery and sensorial satisfaction for current adult smokers who would otherwise continue smoking cigarettes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject has signed the ICF and is able to understand the information provided in the ICF.
  • Subject has smoked continuously for at least the last 3 years prior to the Screening visit.
  • Subject has smoked ≥ 10 commercially available cigarettes per day for 4 weeks prior to Screening Visit and Admission.
  • Subject does not plan to quit smoking cigarettes or using other nicotine or tobacco containing products in the next 3 months.
  • Smoking, healthy subject as judged by the Investigator or designee based on available assessments from the Screening period.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • As per the Investigator's judgment, the subject cannot participate in the study for any reason other than medical.
  • Subject has donated or received whole blood or blood products within 30 days prior to Screening Visit.
  • BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 or > 35.0 kg/m2.
  • Subject has received medication within 14 days or within 5 half-lives of the drug prior to Admission (whichever is longer), which has an impact on CYP2A6 activity.
  • Subject has a positive serology test for HIV 1/2, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C.
  • Subject has a history of alcohol abuse that could interfere with the subject's participation in study.
  • Subject has a positive urine drug test.
  • Subject has a positive alcohol breath test.
  • Subject has participated in another clinical study within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Subject is pregnant (does not have negative pregnancy tests at Screening Visit and at Admission) or is breastfeeding.
  • For women of childbearing potential only: subject does not agree to use an acceptable method of effective contraception.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Product Sequence 1CigAfter at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CA35 on Day 1; Cig on Day 2; CM35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 1CA35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CA35 on Day 1; Cig on Day 2; CM35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 4CigAfter at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). Cig on Day 1; CM35 on Day 2; CA35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 2CigAfter at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CA35 on Day 1; CM35 on Day 2; Cig on Day 3
Product Sequence 1CM35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CA35 on Day 1; Cig on Day 2; CM35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 2CA35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CA35 on Day 1; CM35 on Day 2; Cig on Day 3
Product Sequence 2CM35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CA35 on Day 1; CM35 on Day 2; Cig on Day 3
Product Sequence 4CM35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). Cig on Day 1; CM35 on Day 2; CA35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 5CM35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CM35 on Day 1; Cig on Day 2; CA35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 3CA35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). Cig on Day 1; CA35 on Day 2; CM35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 3CM35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). Cig on Day 1; CA35 on Day 2; CM35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 3CigAfter at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). Cig on Day 1; CA35 on Day 2; CM35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 5CigAfter at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CM35 on Day 1; Cig on Day 2; CA35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 4CA35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). Cig on Day 1; CM35 on Day 2; CA35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 5CA35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CM35 on Day 1; Cig on Day 2; CA35 on Day 3
Product Sequence 6CA35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CM35 on Day 1; CA35 on Day 2; Cig on Day 3
Product Sequence 6CigAfter at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CM35 on Day 1; CA35 on Day 2; Cig on Day 3
Product Sequence 6CM35After at least 12 hours of abstinence from the use of any nicotine/tobacco containing products (referred to as nicotine wash-out), subjects will smoke a cigarette or use one of the e-liquid variants with P4M3 Gen 2.0 according to randomized product use sequence ad libitum for 6 minutes (± 30 seconds). CM35 on Day 1; CA35 on Day 2; Cig on Day 3
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Background-corrected Time to the Maximum Concentration [Tmax]T0 = start of product use. From day 1 to day 3, blood was drawn 5 minutes prior to T0 (day 1 only), and then 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 10 and 24 hours after T0. (Note that sample taken 24 hours after T0 on day 1 and day 2 only.)

To measure Tmax from 6 minutes ad libitum use for two e-liquid variants used with the P4M3 Gen 2.0 e-cigarette and for subjects smoking cigarettes.

Area Under the Background-corrected Concentration-time Curve From Start of Product Use to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration and Extrapolated to Infinity.T0 = start of product use. From day 1 to day 3, blood was drawn 5 minutes prior to T0 (day 1 only), and then 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 10 and 24 hours after T0. (Note that sample taken 24 hours after T0 on day 1 and day 2 only.)

To measure the area under the background-corrected concentration-time curve (AUC) from start of product use from 6 minutes ad libitum use for two e-liquid variants used with the P4M3 Gen 2.0 e-cigarette and for subjects smoking cigarettes.

Maximum Ratio of Background-corrected Concentration Over TimeT0 = start of product use. From day 1 to day 3, blood was drawn 5 minutes prior to T0 (day 1 only), and then 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 10 and 24 hours after T0. (Note that sample taken 24 hours after T0 on day 1 and day 2 only.)

To measure the maximum ratio of background-corrected concentration over time, from T0 (excluded) to Tmax (included)

Background-corrected Maximum Plasma Concentration [Cmax]T0 = start of product use. From day 1 to day 3, blood was drawn 5 minutes prior to T0 (day 1 only), and then 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 10 and 24 hours after T0. (Note that sample taken 24 hours after T0 on day 1 and day 2 only.)

To measure Cmax from 6 minutes ad libitum use for two e-liquid variants used with the P4M3 Gen 2.0 e-cigarette and for subjects smoking cigarettes.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

High Point Clinical Trials Center (HPCTC)

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High Point, North Carolina, United States

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