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Comparison Of Dexmedetomidine, Fentanyl And Lignocaine In Attenuation Of Hemodynamic Response To Direct Laryngoscopy And Intubation In Patient Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Not Applicable
Conditions
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04138472
Lead Sponsor
Sana Urooj
Brief Summary

Comparison Of Dexmedetomidine, Fentanyl And Lignocaine In Attenuation Of Hemodynamic Response To Direct Laryngoscopy And Intubation In Patient Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Detailed Description

Direct laryngoscopy and intubation are painful stimulus that activates sympathoadrenal discharge which results in intense cardiovascular reflex i.e. tachycardia and hypertension. In this study we will compare effects of intravenous dexmedetomidine, fentanyl and lidocaine for attenuation of these reflexes in patient undergoing laproscopic cholecystectomy. how these agents will effect hemodynamic response during pneumoperitoneum. Tertiary objective will be to observe sedation, perioperative complications and recovery in these patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA-I and ll patients
  • Male and female patient of age 20-70 years.
  • Undergoing Elective surgery
  • Intubation by skilled anesthetist of at least 2 years' experience
  • Intubation not more than 45 seconds
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with uncontrolled DM, HTN, IHD, endocrine or autonomic dysfunction
  • Pregnant and lactating females
  • Short thick neck with anticipated difficult intubation
  • Any sort of obstructive restrictive or reactive airway disease
  • Patient allergic to any of the study medications.
  • Obese patients, Narcotic addicts

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FentanylfentanylGroup B receives intravenous fentanyl at 2mcg/kg in 100ml saline over 10 minutes in induction room.
LidocainelidocaineGroup C patients receives intravenous lidocaine 1.5mg/kg in 100ml saline over 10 minutes in induction room.
DexmedetomidinedexmedetomidineGroup A patients receive intravenous dexmedetomidine 0.06mg/kg in 100ml normal saline 0.9% over 10minutes.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heart rateat induction

Hemodynamic responses (average heart rate beats a minute)

systolic blood pressureat induction

hermodynamic response (Top number will be assessed of blood pressure)

mean atrial pressureat induction

Hemodynamic responses (average blood pressure in an individual during a single cardiac cycle)

Oxygen saturation (SpO2)at induction

Hemodynamic responses) (arterial oxy-hemoglobin saturation is measured non-invasively by a finger pulse oximeter or handheld pulse oximeter,

Diastolic blood pressureat induction

hermodynamic response (bottom number will be assessed of blood pressure)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sedation assessmentat 10 minutes post operative

Ramsey score use for sedation, it consist of 1-6 where 6 indicates worst(no response) and 6 indicates good response

Recovery assessmentat 10 minutes post operatively

Aldret score use for recovery assessment, it consist of 0-10 point where 0 indicates worst(no response) and 10 indicates good response

Complications1 week Post-operative(Operation -discharge)

Cough, Laryngospasm, Bradycardia, Regugitation, PONV, Hypertention, Hypotension

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

DUHS, Civil hospital Karachi (CHK)

🇵🇰

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

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