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Adenoviral Vector Monotherapy or Combination With Chemotherapy in Subjects With Recurrent/Metastatic Breast Cancer.

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer Nos Metastatic Recurrent
Interventions
Genetic: Ad-RTS-hIL-12 and Veledimex
Registration Number
NCT01703754
Lead Sponsor
Alaunos Therapeutics
Brief Summary

Phase II, randomized, safety and efficacy study in recurrent/metastatic breast cancer with accessible lesions.

Primary End point is rate of Progression Free Survival (PFS) at the 16 week treatment time point. Hypothesis: Adenoviral vector (Ad-RTS-hIL-12) alone and in combination with chemotherapy (palifosfamide) is safe and efficacious.

Detailed Description

Multicenter, open-label, randomized study evaluating the safety and efficacy of INXN-1001 (veledimex) and INXN-2001 (Ad-RTS-hIL-12) alone and in combination with palifosfamide.

Part 1 is the safety run-in where a safety assessment will be made after 1 cycle of therapy.

Part 2, eligible subjects will be randomly assigned to active treatment Arms A or C.

Once the monotherapy (Arm A) is determined to be safe and tolerable, Part 1 combination therapy (Arm C) will begin.

Subjects should receive six cycles of study treatment, in the absence of meeting withdrawal criteria.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Subjects with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)/neu-positive (immunohistochemistry [IHC]) 3+ or fluorescence in situ hybridization-amplified) breast tumors who are eligible for, but who have not received HER2-targeted therapy (eg, trastuzumab)

  2. Concomitant anticancer therapies

  3. Prior therapies discontinuation periods:

    1. Radiation within 3 weeks of enrollment
    2. Chemotherapy within 4 weeks of enrollment
    3. Nitrosoureas within 6 weeks of enrollment
    4. Biologic therapy and/or immunomodulatory therapy, checkpoint inhibitors within 6 weeks of enrollment
    5. No washout period is required for endocrine therapy
  4. Radiation therapy encompassing >25% of bone marrow

  5. History of bone marrow or stem cell transplantation

  6. Any congenital or acquired condition leading to inability to generate an immune response

  7. Immunosuppressive therapy:

    1. Systemic immunosuppressive drugs including corticosteroids (prednisone equivalent >10 mg/day)
    2. Immune suppression/requiring immunosuppressive drugs, including organ allografts
    3. Active autoimmune disease requiring the equivalent of >10 mg/day of prednisone
  8. Major surgery within 4 weeks of study treatment

  9. History of prior malignancy, unless the prior malignancy was diagnosed and definitively treated ≥5 years previously with no subsequent evidence of recurrence

  10. Subjects with brain or subdural metastases, unless local therapy has completed and corticosteroids have been discontinued for this indication for ≥4 weeks before starting study treatment.

  11. Any medications that induce, inhibit, or are substrates of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) 3A4 within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug

  12. Subjects with meningeal carcinomatosis

  13. Known significant hypersensitivity to study drugs or excipients

  14. History of malabsorption syndrome or other condition that would interfere with enteral absorption

  15. International Normalized Ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time [PTT] <1.5 x ULN, if not therapeutically anticoagulated.

  16. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or greater congestive heart failure OR active ventricular arrhythmia requiring medication

  17. Any other unstable or clinically significant concurrent medical condition

  18. Localized infection at site of injectable lesion(s) requiring antiinfective therapy within 2 weeks of the first dose of study drug.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ad-RTS-hIL-12 and veledimexAd-RTS-hIL-12 and VeledimexExperimental study drug monotherapy arm (A)
Ad-RTS-hIL-12 and PalifosfamideAd-RTS-hIL-12 and VeledimexStudy drug combination therapy arm (C)
Ad-RTS-hIL-12 and PalifosfamidePalifosfamideStudy drug combination therapy arm (C)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety and tolerability of study drug therapy based on type and rate of adverse events and 16-week PFS rate.Approximately 24 weeks-Beginning from the time a patient signs the informed consent to the Follow up Tumor Assessment visit
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical Benefit rate: proportion of subjects with CR, PR, or SD by modified RECIST v1.1Approximately 24 weeks
Estimate PFS by modified RECIST v1.1Approximately 24 weeks, beginning at the first study drug administratrion and ending at the Follow up Tumor Assessment visit
Objective response rate (ORR) by modified RECIST v1.1Approximately 24 weeks- From first study drug dose to Follow-Up Tumor Assessment Visit

Proportion of subjects achieving a confirmed PR or CR according to modified RECIST v1.1

Evaluate Pharmacodynamic tumor markers in tumor tissue samples that may correlate with objective tumor response and/or clinical outcomeApproximately 24 weeks, starting with first study drug administrationa and ending at the Follow up Tumor Assessment visit

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

Baptist Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Billings Clinic

🇺🇸

Billings, Montana, United States

Signal Point Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Middletown, Ohio, United States

Henry Ford Health System

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Greenville Hospital System

🇺🇸

Greenville, South Carolina, United States

The Jones Clinic, PC

🇺🇸

Germantown, Tennessee, United States

Evergreen Hematology & Oncology

🇺🇸

Spokane, Washington, United States

Mary Crowley Medical Research Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

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