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Technology-based Analysis of Movement Disorders

Not Applicable
Conditions
Movement Disorders
Interventions
Device: kinematic analysis
Registration Number
NCT04591132
Lead Sponsor
University College, London
Brief Summary

Objectives: To generate pilot data to investigate the feasibility and the potential use in clinical practice of technology based objective measures of motor performances in patients affected by different movement disorders. To correlate kinematics findings with demographic and clinical details. Trial design and methods: Participants enrolled in prof. Bhatia's movement disorders clinic, will be classifies according to the main movement disorder, specifically, tremor, parkinsonism, dystonia, chorea, ataxia. In the study visit (one day only), they will undergo a clinical evaluation using the appropriate clinical scales (respectively, Fahn-Tolosa-Marin tremor rating scale, MDS-UPDRS Part III, Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale 2, Unified Hungtington Disease Rating scale and Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia) and a kinematic evaluation, using wearables and an infra-red and LED markers system. Then the protocol is concluded and they will continue the routine clinical follow-up

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • clinical diagnosis of parkinsonism and/or dystonia and/or tremor due to:

    1. idiopatic parkinson's disease
    2. atypical parkinsonism
    3. sporadic or inherited/genetic dystonia
    4. young-onset Parkinson's disease
    5. Ataxia syndrome
    6. Choereic syndrome
    7. Essential tremor
    8. Dystonic tremor
  • 18 to 80 years of age

  • Willing and able to provide informed consent

  • able to walk unassisted

Exclusion Criteria
  • Change in pharmacological therapy in the last 3 months.
  • Participated in a clinical drug trial up to 3 months before inclusion into the present study
  • Orthopaedical comorbidities affecting gait or posture.
  • Cognitive deficit

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
kinematic analysiskinematic analysiseach patient with a diagnosis of parkinsonism, ataxia, chorea, dystonia or tremor will be asked to perform some motor tasks routinely used in clinical evaluation wearing inertial sensors.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
gait metricsup to 6 weeks after enrolment

gait cycles measures (step length, phase duration, number of steps) practice of technology based objective measures of motor performances in patients affected by different movement disorders, to objectively evaluate the disease burden, the efficacy of therapeutic interventions and having a deeper phenotyping of motor disabilities.

neck ROMup to 6 weeks after enrolment

range of motion of the neck in x,y and z axis

bradykinesia evaluationup to 6 weeks after enrolment

amplitude of repeated limb movements over time

tremor peak frequenceup to 6 weeks after enrolment

fourier analysis for peak frequence of tremor

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
correlation with UPDRS gait Itemup to 6 weeks after enrolment

correlation of gait metrics with UPDRS gait score included.

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