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Erector Spinae Plane Block for Major Gynecologic and Urologic Surgery

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Cystectomy
Hysterectomy
Regional Anesthesia
Registration Number
NCT03500744
Lead Sponsor
Lawson Health Research Institute
Brief Summary

Regional anesthesia, also know as a nerve block, is a key component of pain control after major abdominal surgery. Bilateral erector spinae plane block (ESPB) performed at low thoracic level has been shown to be an effective pain control method in case reports. This pilot study aims to further characterize the pain-control characteristics and to provide baseline data for future trials.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria

Adult surgical patients who are American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I to III, undergoing cystectomy, or total abdominal hysterectomy, salpingo-oophrectomy with or without omentectomy via midline laparotomy.

Exclusion Criteria
  1. BMI > 40
  2. Non-English speaking
  3. Patient refusal or inability to consent
  4. Cognitive or psychiatric history that would make it difficult to assess pain score
  5. Pre-existing chronic pain condition
  6. Preoperative opioid use greater than the equivalent of oral morphine 30 mg daily
  7. Infection over site of block placement
  8. Allergy or contraindication to any study medication
  9. Coagulopathy or thrombocytopenia
  10. Postoperative ICU admission
  11. Presence of significant cardiac, respiratory, hepatic, renal or neurologic diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain scoreFirst 12 postoperative hour

Numeric rating scale (0 - 10) for pain score, area under curve first 12 hours

Opioid consumptionFirst 12 postoperative hour

Postoperative opioid consumption in oral morphine equivalents

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Opioid consumption 12 - 24 hour12th to 24th postoperative hour

Postoperative opioid consumption in oral morphine equivalents

Length of stay in hospitaluntil discharge from hospital, up to 7 days postoperatively

Length of stay in hospital

Number of participants with block related complicationUntil discharge, up to 7 days postoperatively

Hematoma, nerve deficit, pneumothorax

Pain score 12 - 24 hour12th to 24th postoperative hour

Area under curve of Numeric rating scale(0 - 10) pain score during the 12 to 24th postoperative hour

Length of stay in post-anesthetic recovery unituntil discharge from post-anesthetic recovery unit, up to 4 hours postoperaively

Length of stay in post-anesthetic recovery unit

Number of participants with opioid related complicationUntil discharge, up to 7 days postoperatively

Nausea, vomiting, pruritus

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cheng Lin

🇨🇦

London, Ontario, Canada

Cheng Lin
🇨🇦London, Ontario, Canada

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