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Regional Anesthesia for Cardiothoracic Enhanced Recovery (RACER) Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Congenital Heart Defect
Congenital Heart Disease
Opioid Use
Anesthesia, Local
Interventions
Procedure: Bilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB)
Registration Number
NCT03611374
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Brief Summary

The erector spinae plane block is a novel regional anesthetic technique that allows for analgesia of the thorax and abdomen with a peripheral nerve block. The goals of this study are to determine if bilateral erector spinae plane blocks (ESPB) after sternotomy for congenital heart repair in high risk children and adults can decrease outcomes such as duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation (MV), perioperative opioid consumption, days in the intensive care unit (ICU) and length of stay (LOS).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria

i) Ages 0-99 ii) Give consent/parental consent to participate in study iii) Patients undergoing sternotomy for congenital heart repair surgeries

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Exclusion Criteria

i) Participants who do not consent or have parental consent ii) Patients who are clinically unstable or require urgent/emergent intervention iii) Patients under 5kg

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Erector Spinae Plane BlockBilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB)All participants will get the Erector Spinae Plane block (ESPB) as a prospective cohort study. After anesthesia induction all enrolled patients will have bilateral ESPB catheters placed at the T7 spine level prior to surgery. The surgery is a sternotomy for congenital heart repair in high risk children and adults.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Determine average post-operative pain scores in patients with ESPBDuration of postoperative recovery (typically 1-2 weeks)
Determine opioid consumptionDuration of postoperative recovery (typically 1-2 weeks)
Median Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit (CVICU) LOS in patients with ESPBDuration of postoperative recovery (typically 1-2 weeks)
Median time to extubation in patients with ESPBDuration of postoperative recovery (typically 1-2 weeks)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford

🇺🇸

Palo Alto, California, United States

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