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Gingival Clefts and Orthodontic Movement

Not Applicable
Conditions
Orthodontic Movement
Gingival Clefts
Extraction Socket
Interventions
Other: time point of tooth extraction
Registration Number
NCT01402323
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Brief Summary

Clefts or invaginations of the gingival tissue are a frequent finding during orthodontic space closure after extraction of a tooth. They occur in about 35% of the cases. Increased risk of developing a gingival cleft is given in the mandibular arch. A gingival invagination impairs aesthetics, orthodontic treatment and periodontal health. The aim of this prospective split-mouth designed observer blinded study is to evaluate possible differences between tooth movement in recent or in healed extraction sockets on incidence of gingival clefts. We hypothesize, that similar to the results originated from an animal study immediate movement in extraction sockets reduces incidence of gingival clefts during orthodontic space closure.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • extraction of both molars or premolars in the upper or lower jaw and orthodontic space closure
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Exclusion Criteria
  • periodontal status not allowing orthodontic treatment
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
early or late tooth extractiontime point of tooth extraction-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
incidence of gingival cleftsup to 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bernhard Gottlieb School of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

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